/* POSIX compatible write() function. Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by Bruno Haible , 2008. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include /* Specification. */ #include /* On native Windows platforms, SIGPIPE does not exist. When write() is called on a pipe with no readers, WriteFile() fails with error GetLastError() = ERROR_NO_DATA, and write() in consequence fails with error EINVAL. */ #if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__ # include # include # include # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* avoid including junk */ # include # if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER # include "msvc-inval.h" # endif # if GNULIB_MSVC_NOTHROW # include "msvc-nothrow.h" # else # include # endif # undef write # if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER static ssize_t write_nothrow (int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t result; TRY_MSVC_INVAL { result = write (fd, buf, count); } CATCH_MSVC_INVAL { result = -1; errno = EBADF; } DONE_MSVC_INVAL; return result; } # else # define write_nothrow write # endif ssize_t rpl_write (int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { for (;;) { ssize_t ret = write_nothrow (fd, buf, count); if (ret < 0) { # if GNULIB_NONBLOCKING if (errno == ENOSPC) { HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd); if (GetFileType (h) == FILE_TYPE_PIPE) { /* h is a pipe or socket. */ DWORD state; if (GetNamedPipeHandleState (h, &state, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0) && (state & PIPE_NOWAIT) != 0) { /* h is a pipe in non-blocking mode. We can get here in four situations: 1. When the pipe buffer is full. 2. When count <= pipe_buf_size and the number of free bytes in the pipe buffer is < count. 3. When count > pipe_buf_size and the number of free bytes in the pipe buffer is > 0, < pipe_buf_size. 4. When count > pipe_buf_size and the pipe buffer is entirely empty. The cases 1 and 2 are POSIX compliant. In cases 3 and 4 POSIX specifies that write() must split the request and succeed with a partial write. We fix case 4. We don't fix case 3 because it is not essential for programs. */ DWORD out_size; /* size of the buffer for outgoing data */ DWORD in_size; /* size of the buffer for incoming data */ if (GetNamedPipeInfo (h, NULL, &out_size, &in_size, NULL)) { size_t reduced_count = count; /* In theory we need only one of out_size, in_size. But I don't know which of the two. The description is ambiguous. */ if (out_size != 0 && out_size < reduced_count) reduced_count = out_size; if (in_size != 0 && in_size < reduced_count) reduced_count = in_size; if (reduced_count < count) { /* Attempt to write only the first part. */ count = reduced_count; continue; } } /* Change errno from ENOSPC to EAGAIN. */ errno = EAGAIN; } } } else # endif { # if GNULIB_SIGPIPE if (GetLastError () == ERROR_NO_DATA && GetFileType ((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd)) == FILE_TYPE_PIPE) { /* Try to raise signal SIGPIPE. */ raise (SIGPIPE); /* If it is currently blocked or ignored, change errno from EINVAL to EPIPE. */ errno = EPIPE; } # endif } } return ret; } } #endif