/* $OpenBSD: ecdhtest.c,v 1.13 2023/03/08 16:51:42 tb Exp $ */ /* ==================================================================== * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. * * The Elliptic Curve Public-Key Crypto Library (ECC Code) included * herein is developed by SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and is contributed * to the OpenSSL project. * * The ECC Code is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source * license provided below. * * The ECDH software is originally written by Douglas Stebila of * Sun Microsystems Laboratories. * */ /* ==================================================================== * Copyright (c) 1998-2003 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this * software must display the following acknowledgment: * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)" * * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to * endorse or promote products derived from this software without * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact * openssl-core@openssl.org. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written * permission of the OpenSSL Project. * * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following * acknowledgment: * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)" * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ==================================================================== * * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static const int KDF1_SHA1_len = 20; static void * KDF1_SHA1(const void *in, size_t inlen, void *out, size_t *outlen) { #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SHA if (*outlen < SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH) return NULL; else *outlen = SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH; return SHA1(in, inlen, out); #else return NULL; #endif } static int test_ecdh_curve(int nid, const char *text, BN_CTX *ctx, BIO *out) { BIGNUM *x_a = NULL, *y_a = NULL, *x_b = NULL, *y_b = NULL; EC_KEY *a = NULL, *b = NULL; const EC_GROUP *group; unsigned char *abuf = NULL, *bbuf = NULL; int i, alen, blen, aout, bout, ret = 0; char buf[12]; a = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid); b = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid); if (a == NULL || b == NULL) goto err; group = EC_KEY_get0_group(a); if ((x_a = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err; if ((y_a = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err; if ((x_b = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err; if ((y_b = BN_new()) == NULL) goto err; BIO_puts(out, "Testing key generation with "); BIO_puts(out, text); (void)BIO_flush(out); if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(a)) goto err; if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates(group, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(a), x_a, y_a, ctx)) goto err; BIO_printf(out, " ."); (void)BIO_flush(out); if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(b)) goto err; if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates(group, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(b), x_b, y_b, ctx)) goto err; BIO_printf(out, "."); (void)BIO_flush(out); alen = KDF1_SHA1_len; abuf = malloc(alen); aout = ECDH_compute_key(abuf, alen, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(b), a, KDF1_SHA1); BIO_printf(out, "."); (void)BIO_flush(out); blen = KDF1_SHA1_len; bbuf = malloc(blen); bout = ECDH_compute_key(bbuf, blen, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(a), b, KDF1_SHA1); BIO_printf(out, "."); (void)BIO_flush(out); if ((aout < 4) || (bout != aout) || (memcmp(abuf, bbuf, aout) != 0)) { BIO_printf(out, " failed\n\n"); BIO_printf(out, "key a:\n"); BIO_printf(out, "private key: "); BN_print(out, EC_KEY_get0_private_key(a)); BIO_printf(out, "\n"); BIO_printf(out, "public key (x,y): "); BN_print(out, x_a); BIO_printf(out, ","); BN_print(out, y_a); BIO_printf(out, "\nkey b:\n"); BIO_printf(out, "private key: "); BN_print(out, EC_KEY_get0_private_key(b)); BIO_printf(out, "\n"); BIO_printf(out, "public key (x,y): "); BN_print(out, x_b); BIO_printf(out, ","); BN_print(out, y_b); BIO_printf(out, "\n"); BIO_printf(out, "generated key a: "); for (i = 0; i < bout; i++) { snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%02X", bbuf[i]); BIO_puts(out, buf); } BIO_printf(out, "\n"); BIO_printf(out, "generated key b: "); for (i = 0; i < aout; i++) { snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%02X", abuf[i]); BIO_puts(out, buf); } BIO_printf(out, "\n"); fprintf(stderr, "Error in ECDH routines\n"); ret = 0; } else { BIO_printf(out, " ok\n"); ret = 1; } err: ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr); free(abuf); free(bbuf); BN_free(x_a); BN_free(y_a); BN_free(x_b); BN_free(y_b); EC_KEY_free(b); EC_KEY_free(a); return (ret); } /* Keys and shared secrets from RFC 7027 */ static const unsigned char bp256_da[] = { 0x81, 0xDB, 0x1E, 0xE1, 0x00, 0x15, 0x0F, 0xF2, 0xEA, 0x33, 0x8D, 0x70, 0x82, 0x71, 0xBE, 0x38, 0x30, 0x0C, 0xB5, 0x42, 0x41, 0xD7, 0x99, 0x50, 0xF7, 0x7B, 0x06, 0x30, 0x39, 0x80, 0x4F, 0x1D }; static const unsigned char bp256_db[] = { 0x55, 0xE4, 0x0B, 0xC4, 0x1E, 0x37, 0xE3, 0xE2, 0xAD, 0x25, 0xC3, 0xC6, 0x65, 0x45, 0x11, 0xFF, 0xA8, 0x47, 0x4A, 0x91, 0xA0, 0x03, 0x20, 0x87, 0x59, 0x38, 0x52, 0xD3, 0xE7, 0xD7, 0x6B, 0xD3 }; static const unsigned char bp256_Z[] = { 0x89, 0xAF, 0xC3, 0x9D, 0x41, 0xD3, 0xB3, 0x27, 0x81, 0x4B, 0x80, 0x94, 0x0B, 0x04, 0x25, 0x90, 0xF9, 0x65, 0x56, 0xEC, 0x91, 0xE6, 0xAE, 0x79, 0x39, 0xBC, 0xE3, 0x1F, 0x3A, 0x18, 0xBF, 0x2B }; static const unsigned char bp384_da[] = { 0x1E, 0x20, 0xF5, 0xE0, 0x48, 0xA5, 0x88, 0x6F, 0x1F, 0x15, 0x7C, 0x74, 0xE9, 0x1B, 0xDE, 0x2B, 0x98, 0xC8, 0xB5, 0x2D, 0x58, 0xE5, 0x00, 0x3D, 0x57, 0x05, 0x3F, 0xC4, 0xB0, 0xBD, 0x65, 0xD6, 0xF1, 0x5E, 0xB5, 0xD1, 0xEE, 0x16, 0x10, 0xDF, 0x87, 0x07, 0x95, 0x14, 0x36, 0x27, 0xD0, 0x42 }; static const unsigned char bp384_db[] = { 0x03, 0x26, 0x40, 0xBC, 0x60, 0x03, 0xC5, 0x92, 0x60, 0xF7, 0x25, 0x0C, 0x3D, 0xB5, 0x8C, 0xE6, 0x47, 0xF9, 0x8E, 0x12, 0x60, 0xAC, 0xCE, 0x4A, 0xCD, 0xA3, 0xDD, 0x86, 0x9F, 0x74, 0xE0, 0x1F, 0x8B, 0xA5, 0xE0, 0x32, 0x43, 0x09, 0xDB, 0x6A, 0x98, 0x31, 0x49, 0x7A, 0xBA, 0xC9, 0x66, 0x70 }; static const unsigned char bp384_Z[] = { 0x0B, 0xD9, 0xD3, 0xA7, 0xEA, 0x0B, 0x3D, 0x51, 0x9D, 0x09, 0xD8, 0xE4, 0x8D, 0x07, 0x85, 0xFB, 0x74, 0x4A, 0x6B, 0x35, 0x5E, 0x63, 0x04, 0xBC, 0x51, 0xC2, 0x29, 0xFB, 0xBC, 0xE2, 0x39, 0xBB, 0xAD, 0xF6, 0x40, 0x37, 0x15, 0xC3, 0x5D, 0x4F, 0xB2, 0xA5, 0x44, 0x4F, 0x57, 0x5D, 0x4F, 0x42 }; static const unsigned char bp512_da[] = { 0x16, 0x30, 0x2F, 0xF0, 0xDB, 0xBB, 0x5A, 0x8D, 0x73, 0x3D, 0xAB, 0x71, 0x41, 0xC1, 0xB4, 0x5A, 0xCB, 0xC8, 0x71, 0x59, 0x39, 0x67, 0x7F, 0x6A, 0x56, 0x85, 0x0A, 0x38, 0xBD, 0x87, 0xBD, 0x59, 0xB0, 0x9E, 0x80, 0x27, 0x96, 0x09, 0xFF, 0x33, 0x3E, 0xB9, 0xD4, 0xC0, 0x61, 0x23, 0x1F, 0xB2, 0x6F, 0x92, 0xEE, 0xB0, 0x49, 0x82, 0xA5, 0xF1, 0xD1, 0x76, 0x4C, 0xAD, 0x57, 0x66, 0x54, 0x22 }; static const unsigned char bp512_db[] = { 0x23, 0x0E, 0x18, 0xE1, 0xBC, 0xC8, 0x8A, 0x36, 0x2F, 0xA5, 0x4E, 0x4E, 0xA3, 0x90, 0x20, 0x09, 0x29, 0x2F, 0x7F, 0x80, 0x33, 0x62, 0x4F, 0xD4, 0x71, 0xB5, 0xD8, 0xAC, 0xE4, 0x9D, 0x12, 0xCF, 0xAB, 0xBC, 0x19, 0x96, 0x3D, 0xAB, 0x8E, 0x2F, 0x1E, 0xBA, 0x00, 0xBF, 0xFB, 0x29, 0xE4, 0xD7, 0x2D, 0x13, 0xF2, 0x22, 0x45, 0x62, 0xF4, 0x05, 0xCB, 0x80, 0x50, 0x36, 0x66, 0xB2, 0x54, 0x29 }; static const unsigned char bp512_Z[] = { 0xA7, 0x92, 0x70, 0x98, 0x65, 0x5F, 0x1F, 0x99, 0x76, 0xFA, 0x50, 0xA9, 0xD5, 0x66, 0x86, 0x5D, 0xC5, 0x30, 0x33, 0x18, 0x46, 0x38, 0x1C, 0x87, 0x25, 0x6B, 0xAF, 0x32, 0x26, 0x24, 0x4B, 0x76, 0xD3, 0x64, 0x03, 0xC0, 0x24, 0xD7, 0xBB, 0xF0, 0xAA, 0x08, 0x03, 0xEA, 0xFF, 0x40, 0x5D, 0x3D, 0x24, 0xF1, 0x1A, 0x9B, 0x5C, 0x0B, 0xEF, 0x67, 0x9F, 0xE1, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x21, 0xC4, 0xCD, 0x1F }; /* Given private value and NID, create EC_KEY structure */ static EC_KEY * mk_eckey(int nid, const unsigned char *p, size_t plen) { EC_KEY *k = NULL; BIGNUM *priv = NULL; EC_POINT *pub = NULL; const EC_GROUP *grp; int ok = 0; k = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid); if (!k) goto err; priv = BN_bin2bn(p, plen, NULL); if (!priv) goto err; if (!EC_KEY_set_private_key(k, priv)) goto err; grp = EC_KEY_get0_group(k); pub = EC_POINT_new(grp); if (!pub) goto err; if (!EC_POINT_mul(grp, pub, priv, NULL, NULL, NULL)) goto err; if (!EC_KEY_set_public_key(k, pub)) goto err; ok = 1; err: BN_free(priv); EC_POINT_free(pub); if (!ok) { EC_KEY_free(k); k = NULL; } return (k); } /* Known answer test: compute shared secret and check it matches * expected value. */ static int ecdh_kat(BIO *out, const char *cname, int nid, const unsigned char *k1, size_t k1_len, const unsigned char *k2, size_t k2_len, const unsigned char *Z, size_t Zlen) { int rv = 0; EC_KEY *key1 = NULL, *key2 = NULL; unsigned char *Ztmp = NULL; size_t Ztmplen; BIO_puts(out, "Testing ECDH shared secret with "); BIO_puts(out, cname); key1 = mk_eckey(nid, k1, k1_len); key2 = mk_eckey(nid, k2, k2_len); if (!key1 || !key2) goto err; Ztmplen = ECDH_size(key1); if (Ztmplen != Zlen) goto err; Ztmp = malloc(Ztmplen); if (!ECDH_compute_key(Ztmp, Ztmplen, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(key2), key1, 0)) goto err; if (memcmp(Ztmp, Z, Zlen)) goto err; memset(Ztmp, 0, Zlen); if (!ECDH_compute_key(Ztmp, Ztmplen, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(key1), key2, 0)) goto err; if (memcmp(Ztmp, Z, Zlen)) goto err; rv = 1; err: if (rv) BIO_puts(out, " ok\n"); else { fprintf(stderr, "Error in ECDH routines\n"); ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr); } EC_KEY_free(key1); EC_KEY_free(key2); free(Ztmp); return rv; } #define test_ecdh_kat(bio, curve, bits) \ ecdh_kat(bio, curve, NID_brainpoolP##bits##r1, \ bp##bits##_da, sizeof(bp##bits##_da), \ bp##bits##_db, sizeof(bp##bits##_db), \ bp##bits##_Z, sizeof(bp##bits##_Z)) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { BN_CTX *ctx = NULL; int ret = 1; BIO *out; out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); if (out == NULL) exit(1); BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE); if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err; /* NIST PRIME CURVES TESTS */ if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_X9_62_prime192v1, "NIST Prime-Curve P-192", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_secp224r1, "NIST Prime-Curve P-224", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_X9_62_prime256v1, "NIST Prime-Curve P-256", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_secp384r1, "NIST Prime-Curve P-384", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_secp521r1, "NIST Prime-Curve P-521", ctx, out)) goto err; #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M /* NIST BINARY CURVES TESTS */ if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect163k1, "NIST Binary-Curve K-163", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect163r2, "NIST Binary-Curve B-163", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect233k1, "NIST Binary-Curve K-233", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect233r1, "NIST Binary-Curve B-233", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect283k1, "NIST Binary-Curve K-283", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect283r1, "NIST Binary-Curve B-283", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect409k1, "NIST Binary-Curve K-409", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect409r1, "NIST Binary-Curve B-409", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect571k1, "NIST Binary-Curve K-571", ctx, out)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_curve(NID_sect571r1, "NIST Binary-Curve B-571", ctx, out)) goto err; #endif if (!test_ecdh_kat(out, "Brainpool Prime-Curve brainpoolP256r1", 256)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_kat(out, "Brainpool Prime-Curve brainpoolP384r1", 384)) goto err; if (!test_ecdh_kat(out, "Brainpool Prime-Curve brainpoolP512r1", 512)) goto err; ret = 0; err: ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr); BN_CTX_free(ctx); BIO_free(out); CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(); ERR_remove_thread_state(NULL); CRYPTO_mem_leaks_fp(stderr); exit(ret); }