// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * drivers/char/watchdog/max63xx_wdt.c * * Driver for max63{69,70,71,72,73,74} watchdog timers * * Copyright (C) 2009 Marc Zyngier * * This driver assumes the watchdog pins are memory mapped (as it is * the case for the Arcom Zeus). Should it be connected over GPIOs or * another interface, some abstraction will have to be introduced. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT 60 #define MAX_HEARTBEAT 60 static unsigned int heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; /* * Memory mapping: a single byte, 3 first lower bits to select bit 3 * to ping the watchdog. */ #define MAX6369_WDSET (7 << 0) #define MAX6369_WDI (1 << 3) #define MAX6369_WDSET_DISABLED 3 static int nodelay; struct max63xx_wdt { struct watchdog_device wdd; const struct max63xx_timeout *timeout; /* memory mapping */ void __iomem *base; spinlock_t lock; /* GPIOs */ struct gpio_desc *gpio_wdi; /* WDI and WSET bits write access routines */ void (*ping)(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt); void (*set)(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt, u8 set); }; /* * The timeout values used are actually the absolute minimum the chip * offers. Typical values on my board are slightly over twice as long * (10s setting ends up with a 25s timeout), and can be up to 3 times * the nominal setting (according to the datasheet). So please take * these values with a grain of salt. Same goes for the initial delay * "feature". Only max6373/74 have a few settings without this initial * delay (selected with the "nodelay" parameter). * * I also decided to remove from the tables any timeout smaller than a * second, as it looked completly overkill... */ /* Timeouts in second */ struct max63xx_timeout { const u8 wdset; const u8 tdelay; const u8 twd; }; static const struct max63xx_timeout max6369_table[] = { { 5, 1, 1 }, { 6, 10, 10 }, { 7, 60, 60 }, { }, }; static const struct max63xx_timeout max6371_table[] = { { 6, 60, 3 }, { 7, 60, 60 }, { }, }; static const struct max63xx_timeout max6373_table[] = { { 2, 60, 1 }, { 5, 0, 1 }, { 1, 3, 3 }, { 7, 60, 10 }, { 6, 0, 10 }, { }, }; static const struct max63xx_timeout * max63xx_select_timeout(const struct max63xx_timeout *table, int value) { while (table->twd) { if (value <= table->twd) { if (nodelay && table->tdelay == 0) return table; if (!nodelay) return table; } table++; } return NULL; } static int max63xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); wdt->ping(wdt); return 0; } static int max63xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); wdt->set(wdt, wdt->timeout->wdset); /* check for a edge triggered startup */ if (wdt->timeout->tdelay == 0) wdt->ping(wdt); return 0; } static int max63xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { struct max63xx_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd); wdt->set(wdt, MAX6369_WDSET_DISABLED); return 0; } static const struct watchdog_ops max63xx_wdt_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .start = max63xx_wdt_start, .stop = max63xx_wdt_stop, .ping = max63xx_wdt_ping, }; static const struct watchdog_info max63xx_wdt_info = { .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, .identity = "max63xx Watchdog", }; static void max63xx_gpio_ping(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt) { spin_lock(&wdt->lock); gpiod_set_value(wdt->gpio_wdi, 1); udelay(1); gpiod_set_value(wdt->gpio_wdi, 0); spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); } static void max63xx_mmap_ping(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt) { u8 val; spin_lock(&wdt->lock); val = __raw_readb(wdt->base); __raw_writeb(val | MAX6369_WDI, wdt->base); __raw_writeb(val & ~MAX6369_WDI, wdt->base); spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); } static void max63xx_mmap_set(struct max63xx_wdt *wdt, u8 set) { u8 val; spin_lock(&wdt->lock); val = __raw_readb(wdt->base); val &= ~MAX6369_WDSET; val |= set & MAX6369_WDSET; __raw_writeb(val, wdt->base); spin_unlock(&wdt->lock); } static int max63xx_mmap_init(struct platform_device *p, struct max63xx_wdt *wdt) { wdt->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(p, 0); if (IS_ERR(wdt->base)) return PTR_ERR(wdt->base); spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock); wdt->ping = max63xx_mmap_ping; wdt->set = max63xx_mmap_set; return 0; } static int max63xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct max63xx_wdt *wdt; const struct max63xx_timeout *table; int err; wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!wdt) return -ENOMEM; /* Attempt to use fwnode first */ table = device_get_match_data(dev); if (!table) table = (struct max63xx_timeout *)pdev->id_entry->driver_data; if (heartbeat < 1 || heartbeat > MAX_HEARTBEAT) heartbeat = DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT; wdt->timeout = max63xx_select_timeout(table, heartbeat); if (!wdt->timeout) { dev_err(dev, "unable to satisfy %ds heartbeat request\n", heartbeat); return -EINVAL; } wdt->gpio_wdi = devm_gpiod_get(dev, NULL, GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT); if (IS_ERR(wdt->gpio_wdi) && PTR_ERR(wdt->gpio_wdi) != -ENOENT) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(wdt->gpio_wdi), "unable to request gpio: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(wdt->gpio_wdi)); err = max63xx_mmap_init(pdev, wdt); if (err) return err; if (!IS_ERR(wdt->gpio_wdi)) wdt->ping = max63xx_gpio_ping; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &wdt->wdd); watchdog_set_drvdata(&wdt->wdd, wdt); wdt->wdd.parent = dev; wdt->wdd.timeout = wdt->timeout->twd; wdt->wdd.info = &max63xx_wdt_info; wdt->wdd.ops = &max63xx_wdt_ops; watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt->wdd, nowayout); err = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &wdt->wdd); if (err) return err; dev_info(dev, "using %ds heartbeat with %ds initial delay\n", wdt->timeout->twd, wdt->timeout->tdelay); return 0; } static const struct platform_device_id max63xx_id_table[] = { { "max6369_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, { "max6370_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6369_table, }, { "max6371_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, { "max6372_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6371_table, }, { "max6373_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, { "max6374_wdt", (kernel_ulong_t)max6373_table, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, max63xx_id_table); static const struct of_device_id max63xx_dt_id_table[] = { { .compatible = "maxim,max6369", .data = max6369_table, }, { .compatible = "maxim,max6370", .data = max6369_table, }, { .compatible = "maxim,max6371", .data = max6371_table, }, { .compatible = "maxim,max6372", .data = max6371_table, }, { .compatible = "maxim,max6373", .data = max6373_table, }, { .compatible = "maxim,max6374", .data = max6373_table, }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max63xx_dt_id_table); static struct platform_driver max63xx_wdt_driver = { .probe = max63xx_wdt_probe, .id_table = max63xx_id_table, .driver = { .name = "max63xx_wdt", .of_match_table = max63xx_dt_id_table, }, }; module_platform_driver(max63xx_wdt_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Zyngier "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("max63xx Watchdog Driver"); module_param(heartbeat, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to " __MODULE_STRING(MAX_HEARTBEAT) ", default " __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT)); module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); module_param(nodelay, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodelay, "Force selection of a timeout setting without initial delay " "(max6373/74 only, default=0)"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");