/* Intel 80386/80486-specific support for 32-bit ELF Copyright (C) 1993-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include "elfxx-x86.h" #include "elf-vxworks.h" #include "dwarf2.h" #include "opcode/i386.h" /* 386 uses REL relocations instead of RELA. */ #define USE_REL 1 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[]= { HOWTO(R_386_NONE, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_NONE", true, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, false), HOWTO(R_386_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_PC32, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true), HOWTO(R_386_GOT32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOT32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_PLT32, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PLT32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true), HOWTO(R_386_COPY, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_COPY", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_GLOB_DAT, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GLOB_DAT", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_JUMP_SLOT, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_JUMP_SLOT", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_RELATIVE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_RELATIVE", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_GOTOFF, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTOFF", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_GOTPC, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTPC", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true), /* We have a gap in the reloc numbers here. R_386_standard counts the number up to this point, and R_386_ext_offset is the value to subtract from a reloc type of R_386_16 thru R_386_PC8 to form an index into this table. */ #define R_386_standard (R_386_GOTPC + 1) #define R_386_ext_offset (R_386_TLS_TPOFF - R_386_standard) /* These relocs are a GNU extension. */ HOWTO(R_386_TLS_TPOFF, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_TPOFF", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_IE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_IE", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_GOTIE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_GOTIE", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_LE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_LE", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_GD, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_GD", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_LDM, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_LDM", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_16", true, 0xffff, 0xffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_PC16, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC16", true, 0xffff, 0xffff, true), HOWTO(R_386_8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_8", true, 0xff, 0xff, false), HOWTO(R_386_PC8, 0, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC8", true, 0xff, 0xff, true), #define R_386_ext (R_386_PC8 + 1 - R_386_ext_offset) #define R_386_tls_offset (R_386_TLS_LDO_32 - R_386_ext) /* These are common with Solaris TLS implementation. */ HOWTO(R_386_TLS_LDO_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_LDO_32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_IE_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_IE_32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_LE_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_LE_32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_TPOFF32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_TPOFF32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_SIZE32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_SIZE32", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_GOTDESC, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_GOTDESC", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL", false, 0, 0, false), HOWTO(R_386_TLS_DESC, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_TLS_DESC", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_IRELATIVE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_IRELATIVE", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), HOWTO(R_386_GOT32X, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOT32X", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), /* Another gap. */ #define R_386_ext2 (R_386_GOT32X + 1 - R_386_tls_offset) #define R_386_vt_offset (R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT - R_386_ext2) /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */ HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 4, /* size */ 0, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ NULL, /* special_function */ "R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0, /* dst_mask */ false), /* pcrel_offset */ /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */ HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */ 0, /* rightshift */ 4, /* size */ 0, /* bitsize */ false, /* pc_relative */ 0, /* bitpos */ complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */ _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */ "R_386_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */ false, /* partial_inplace */ 0, /* src_mask */ 0, /* dst_mask */ false) /* pcrel_offset */ #define R_386_vt (R_386_GNU_VTENTRY + 1 - R_386_vt_offset) }; #ifdef DEBUG_GEN_RELOC #define TRACE(str) \ fprintf (stderr, "i386 bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str) #else #define TRACE(str) #endif static reloc_howto_type * elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code) { switch (code) { case BFD_RELOC_NONE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_NONE]; case BFD_RELOC_32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_32]; case BFD_RELOC_CTOR: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_CTOR"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_32]; case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_PC32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_PC32]; case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GOT32]; case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_PLT32]; case BFD_RELOC_386_COPY: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_COPY"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_COPY]; case BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GLOB_DAT]; case BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_JUMP_SLOT]; case BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_RELATIVE]; case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GOTOFF]; case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GOTPC]; /* These relocs are a GNU extension. */ case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_TPOFF: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_TPOFF"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_TPOFF - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_IE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_IE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_IE - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GOTIE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GOTIE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_GOTIE - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_LE - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GD: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GD"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_GD - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LDM: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LDM"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_LDM - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_16: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_16 - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_PC16 - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_8: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_8 - R_386_ext_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_PC8 - R_386_ext_offset]; /* Common with Sun TLS implementation. */ case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LDO_32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LDO_32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_LDO_32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_IE_32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_IE_32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_IE_32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LE_32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_LE_32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_LE_32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DTPMOD32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DTPMOD32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DTPOFF32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DTPOFF32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_TPOFF32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_TPOFF32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_SIZE32: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_SIZE32"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_SIZE32 - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GOTDESC: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_GOTDESC"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_GOTDESC - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DESC_CALL"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DESC: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_TLS_DESC"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_TLS_DESC - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_IRELATIVE: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_IRELATIVE"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_IRELATIVE - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32X: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32X"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GOT32X - R_386_tls_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT - R_386_vt_offset]; case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY: TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY"); return &elf_howto_table[R_386_GNU_VTENTRY - R_386_vt_offset]; default: TRACE ("Unknown"); /* xgettext:c-format */ _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type: %#x"), abfd, (int) code); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return NULL; } } static reloc_howto_type * elf_i386_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *r_name) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < sizeof (elf_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_howto_table[0]); i++) if (elf_howto_table[i].name != NULL && strcasecmp (elf_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0) return &elf_howto_table[i]; return NULL; } static reloc_howto_type * elf_i386_rtype_to_howto (unsigned r_type) { unsigned int indx; if ((indx = r_type) >= R_386_standard && ((indx = r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard) && ((indx = r_type - R_386_tls_offset) - R_386_ext >= R_386_ext2 - R_386_ext) && ((indx = r_type - R_386_vt_offset) - R_386_ext2 >= R_386_vt - R_386_ext2)) return NULL; /* PR 17512: file: 0f67f69d. */ if (elf_howto_table [indx].type != r_type) return NULL; return &elf_howto_table[indx]; } static bool elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd, arelent *cache_ptr, Elf_Internal_Rela *dst) { unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info); if ((cache_ptr->howto = elf_i386_rtype_to_howto (r_type)) == NULL) { /* xgettext:c-format */ _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"), abfd, r_type); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; } return true; } /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local label. The UnixWare 2.1 cc generates temporary symbols that start with .X, so we recognize them here. FIXME: do other SVR4 compilers also use .X?. If so, we should move the .X recognition into _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name. */ static bool elf_i386_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name) { if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'X') return true; return _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name); } /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */ static bool elf_i386_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note) { int offset; size_t size; if (note->namesz == 8 && strcmp (note->namedata, "FreeBSD") == 0) { int pr_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata); if (pr_version != 1) return false; /* pr_cursig */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 20); /* pr_pid */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24); /* pr_reg */ offset = 28; size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8); } else { switch (note->descsz) { default: return false; case 144: /* Linux/i386 */ /* pr_cursig */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12); /* pr_pid */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24); /* pr_reg */ offset = 72; size = 68; break; } } /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */ return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", size, note->descpos + offset); } static bool elf_i386_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note) { if (note->namesz == 8 && strcmp (note->namedata, "FreeBSD") == 0) { int pr_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata); if (pr_version != 1) return false; elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 8, 17); elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 25, 81); } else { switch (note->descsz) { default: return false; case 124: /* Linux/i386 elf_prpsinfo. */ elf_tdata (abfd)->core->pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12); elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 28, 16); elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 44, 80); } } /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway) implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */ { char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command; int n = strlen (command); if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ') command[n - 1] = '\0'; } return true; } /* Functions for the i386 ELF linker. In order to gain some understanding of code in this file without knowing all the intricate details of the linker, note the following: Functions named elf_i386_* are called by external routines, other functions are only called locally. elf_i386_* functions appear in this file more or less in the order in which they are called from external routines. eg. elf_i386_scan_relocs is called early in the link process, elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections is one of the last functions. */ /* The size in bytes of an entry in the lazy procedure linkage table. */ #define LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the non-lazy procedure linkage table. */ #define NON_LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 8 /* The first entry in an absolute lazy procedure linkage table looks like this. See the SVR4 ABI i386 supplement to see how this works. Will be padded to LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE with lazy_plt->plt0_pad_byte. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_lazy_plt0_entry[12] = { 0xff, 0x35, /* pushl contents of address */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 4. */ 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */ 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with address of .got + 8. */ }; /* Subsequent entries in an absolute lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_lazy_plt_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of this symbol in .got. */ 0x68, /* pushl immediate */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */ 0xe9, /* jmp relative */ 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */ }; /* The first entry in a PIC lazy procedure linkage table look like this. Will be padded to LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE with lazy_plt->plt0_pad_byte. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_lazy_plt0_entry[12] = { 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl 4(%ebx) */ 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0 /* jmp *8(%ebx) */ }; /* Subsequent entries in a PIC lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_lazy_plt_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0xa3, /* jmp *offset(%ebx) */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */ 0x68, /* pushl immediate */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */ 0xe9, /* jmp relative */ 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */ }; /* Entries in the non-lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_non_lazy_plt_entry[NON_LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */ 0x66, 0x90 /* xchg %ax,%ax */ }; /* Entries in the PIC non-lazy procedure linkage table look like this. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_plt_entry[NON_LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0xa3, /* jmp *offset(%ebx) */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */ 0x66, 0x90 /* xchg %ax,%ax */ }; /* The first entry in an absolute IBT-enabled lazy procedure linkage table looks like this. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0x35, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl GOT[1] */ 0xff, 0x25, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *GOT[2] */ 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x40, 0x00 /* nopl 0(%rax) */ }; /* Subsequent entries for an absolute IBT-enabled lazy procedure linkage table look like this. Subsequent entries for a PIC IBT-enabled lazy procedure linkage table are the same. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x1e, 0xfb, /* endbr32 */ 0x68, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl immediate */ 0xe9, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp relative */ 0x66, 0x90 /* xchg %ax,%ax */ }; /* The first entry in a PIC IBT-enabled lazy procedure linkage table look like. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl 4(%ebx) */ 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *8(%ebx) */ 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x40, 0x00 /* nopl 0(%rax) */ }; /* Entries for branches with IBT-enabled in the absolute non-lazey procedure linkage table look like this. They have the same size as the lazy PLT entry. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x1e, 0xfb, /* endbr32 */ 0xff, 0x25, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *name@GOT */ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00 /* nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) */ }; /* Entries for branches with IBT-enabled in the PIC non-lazey procedure linkage table look like this. They have the same size as the lazy PLT entry. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry[LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] = { 0xf3, 0x0f, 0x1e, 0xfb, /* endbr32 */ 0xff, 0xa3, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *name@GOT(%ebx) */ 0x66, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00 /* nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) */ }; /* .eh_frame covering the lazy .plt section. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_plt[] = { PLT_CIE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE length */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE ID */ 1, /* CIE version */ 'z', 'R', 0, /* Augmentation string */ 1, /* Code alignment factor */ 0x7c, /* Data alignment factor */ 8, /* Return address column */ 1, /* Augmentation size */ DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4, /* FDE encoding */ DW_CFA_def_cfa, 4, 4, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa: r4 (esp) ofs 4 */ DW_CFA_offset + 8, 1, /* DW_CFA_offset: r8 (eip) at cfa-4 */ DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, PLT_FDE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* FDE length */ PLT_CIE_LENGTH + 8, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE pointer */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R_386_PC32 .plt goes here */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* .plt size goes here */ 0, /* Augmentation size */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 8, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8 */ DW_CFA_advance_loc + 6, /* DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to __PLT__+6 */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 12, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 12 */ DW_CFA_advance_loc + 10, /* DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to __PLT__+16 */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression */ 11, /* Block length */ DW_OP_breg4, 4, /* DW_OP_breg4 (esp): 4 */ DW_OP_breg8, 0, /* DW_OP_breg8 (eip): 0 */ DW_OP_lit15, DW_OP_and, DW_OP_lit11, DW_OP_ge, DW_OP_lit2, DW_OP_shl, DW_OP_plus, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop }; /* .eh_frame covering the lazy .plt section with IBT-enabled. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt[] = { PLT_CIE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE length */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE ID */ 1, /* CIE version */ 'z', 'R', 0, /* Augmentation string */ 1, /* Code alignment factor */ 0x7c, /* Data alignment factor */ 8, /* Return address column */ 1, /* Augmentation size */ DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4, /* FDE encoding */ DW_CFA_def_cfa, 4, 4, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa: r4 (esp) ofs 4 */ DW_CFA_offset + 8, 1, /* DW_CFA_offset: r8 (eip) at cfa-4 */ DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, PLT_FDE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* FDE length */ PLT_CIE_LENGTH + 8, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE pointer */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* R_386_PC32 .plt goes here */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* .plt size goes here */ 0, /* Augmentation size */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 8, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 8 */ DW_CFA_advance_loc + 6, /* DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to __PLT__+6 */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, 12, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 12 */ DW_CFA_advance_loc + 10, /* DW_CFA_advance_loc: 10 to __PLT__+16 */ DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression */ 11, /* Block length */ DW_OP_breg4, 4, /* DW_OP_breg4 (esp): 4 */ DW_OP_breg8, 0, /* DW_OP_breg8 (eip): 0 */ DW_OP_lit15, DW_OP_and, DW_OP_lit9, DW_OP_ge, DW_OP_lit2, DW_OP_shl, DW_OP_plus, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop }; /* .eh_frame covering the non-lazy .plt section. */ static const bfd_byte elf_i386_eh_frame_non_lazy_plt[] = { #define PLT_GOT_FDE_LENGTH 16 PLT_CIE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE length */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE ID */ 1, /* CIE version */ 'z', 'R', 0, /* Augmentation string */ 1, /* Code alignment factor */ 0x7c, /* Data alignment factor */ 8, /* Return address column */ 1, /* Augmentation size */ DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4, /* FDE encoding */ DW_CFA_def_cfa, 4, 4, /* DW_CFA_def_cfa: r4 (esp) ofs 4 */ DW_CFA_offset + 8, 1, /* DW_CFA_offset: r8 (eip) at cfa-4 */ DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, PLT_GOT_FDE_LENGTH, 0, 0, 0, /* FDE length */ PLT_CIE_LENGTH + 8, 0, 0, 0, /* CIE pointer */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* the start of non-lazy .plt goes here */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* non-lazy .plt size goes here */ 0, /* Augmentation size */ DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop, DW_CFA_nop }; /* These are the standard parameters. */ static const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout elf_i386_lazy_plt = { elf_i386_lazy_plt0_entry, /* plt0_entry */ sizeof (elf_i386_lazy_plt0_entry), /* plt0_entry_size */ elf_i386_lazy_plt_entry, /* plt_entry */ LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE, /* plt_entry_size */ NULL, /* plt_tlsdesc_entry */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_entry_size*/ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got1_offset */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got2_offset */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got1_insn_end */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got2_insn_end */ 2, /* plt0_got1_offset */ 8, /* plt0_got2_offset */ 0, /* plt0_got2_insn_end */ 2, /* plt_got_offset */ 7, /* plt_reloc_offset */ 12, /* plt_plt_offset */ 0, /* plt_got_insn_size */ 0, /* plt_plt_insn_end */ 6, /* plt_lazy_offset */ elf_i386_pic_lazy_plt0_entry, /* pic_plt0_entry */ elf_i386_pic_lazy_plt_entry, /* pic_plt_entry */ elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_plt, /* eh_frame_plt */ sizeof (elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_plt) /* eh_frame_plt_size */ }; static const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout elf_i386_non_lazy_plt = { elf_i386_non_lazy_plt_entry, /* plt_entry */ elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_plt_entry, /* pic_plt_entry */ NON_LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE, /* plt_entry_size */ 2, /* plt_got_offset */ 0, /* plt_got_insn_size */ elf_i386_eh_frame_non_lazy_plt, /* eh_frame_plt */ sizeof (elf_i386_eh_frame_non_lazy_plt) /* eh_frame_plt_size */ }; static const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt = { elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry, /* plt0_entry */ sizeof (elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry), /* plt0_entry_size */ elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt_entry, /* plt_entry */ LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE, /* plt_entry_size */ NULL, /* plt_tlsdesc_entry */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_entry_size*/ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got1_offset */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got2_offset */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got1_insn_end */ 0, /* plt_tlsdesc_got2_insn_end */ 2, /* plt0_got1_offset */ 8, /* plt0_got2_offset */ 0, /* plt0_got2_insn_end */ 4+2, /* plt_got_offset */ 4+1, /* plt_reloc_offset */ 4+6, /* plt_plt_offset */ 0, /* plt_got_insn_size */ 0, /* plt_plt_insn_end */ 0, /* plt_lazy_offset */ elf_i386_pic_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry, /* pic_plt0_entry */ elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt_entry, /* pic_plt_entry */ elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt, /* eh_frame_plt */ sizeof (elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt) /* eh_frame_plt_size */ }; static const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt = { elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry, /* plt_entry */ elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry,/* pic_plt_entry */ LAZY_PLT_ENTRY_SIZE, /* plt_entry_size */ 4+2, /* plt_got_offset */ 0, /* plt_got_insn_size */ elf_i386_eh_frame_non_lazy_plt, /* eh_frame_plt */ sizeof (elf_i386_eh_frame_non_lazy_plt) /* eh_frame_plt_size */ }; /* On VxWorks, the .rel.plt.unloaded section has absolute relocations for the PLTResolve stub and then for each PLT entry. */ #define PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS_SHLIB 0 #define PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS 2 #define PLT_NON_JUMP_SLOT_RELOCS 2 /* Return TRUE if the TLS access code sequence support transition from R_TYPE. */ static bool elf_i386_check_tls_transition (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr, struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, unsigned int r_type, const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relend) { unsigned int val, type, reg; unsigned long r_symndx; struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; bfd_vma offset; bfd_byte *call; bool indirect_call; offset = rel->r_offset; switch (r_type) { case R_386_TLS_GD: case R_386_TLS_LDM: if (offset < 2 || (rel + 1) >= relend) return false; indirect_call = false; call = contents + offset + 4; val = *(call - 5); type = *(call - 6); if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GD) { /* Check transition from GD access model. Only leal foo@tlsgd(,%ebx,1), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT or leal foo@tlsgd(%ebx) %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT nop or leal foo@tlsgd(%reg), %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr can transit to different access model. */ if ((offset + 10) > sec->size || (type != 0x8d && type != 0x04)) return false; if (type == 0x04) { /* leal foo@tlsgd(,%ebx,1), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT */ if (offset < 3) return false; if (*(call - 7) != 0x8d || val != 0x1d || call[0] != 0xe8) return false; } else { /* This must be leal foo@tlsgd(%ebx), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT nop or leal foo@tlsgd(%reg), %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr %eax can't be used as the GOT base register since it is used to pass parameter to ___tls_get_addr. */ reg = val & 7; if ((val & 0xf8) != 0x80 || reg == 4 || reg == 0) return false; indirect_call = call[0] == 0xff; if (!(reg == 3 && call[0] == 0xe8 && call[5] == 0x90) && !(call[0] == 0x67 && call[1] == 0xe8) && !(indirect_call && (call[1] & 0xf8) == 0x90 && (call[1] & 0x7) == reg)) return false; } } else { /* Check transition from LD access model. Only leal foo@tlsldm(%ebx), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT or leal foo@tlsldm(%reg), %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr can transit to different access model. */ if (type != 0x8d || (offset + 9) > sec->size) return false; /* %eax can't be used as the GOT base register since it is used to pass parameter to ___tls_get_addr. */ reg = val & 7; if ((val & 0xf8) != 0x80 || reg == 4 || reg == 0) return false; indirect_call = call[0] == 0xff; if (!(reg == 3 && call[0] == 0xe8) && !(call[0] == 0x67 && call[1] == 0xe8) && !(indirect_call && (call[1] & 0xf8) == 0x90 && (call[1] & 0x7) == reg)) return false; } r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel[1].r_info); if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) return false; h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info]; if (h == NULL || !((struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *) h)->tls_get_addr) return false; else if (indirect_call) return (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel[1].r_info) == R_386_GOT32X || ELF32_R_TYPE (rel[1].r_info) == R_386_GOT32); else return (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel[1].r_info) == R_386_PC32 || ELF32_R_TYPE (rel[1].r_info) == R_386_PLT32); case R_386_TLS_IE: /* Check transition from IE access model: movl foo@indntpoff(%rip), %eax movl foo@indntpoff(%rip), %reg addl foo@indntpoff(%rip), %reg */ if (offset < 1 || (offset + 4) > sec->size) return false; /* Check "movl foo@tpoff(%rip), %eax" first. */ val = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 1); if (val == 0xa1) return true; if (offset < 2) return false; /* Check movl|addl foo@tpoff(%rip), %reg. */ type = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 2); return ((type == 0x8b || type == 0x03) && (val & 0xc7) == 0x05); case R_386_TLS_GOTIE: case R_386_TLS_IE_32: /* Check transition from {IE_32,GOTIE} access model: subl foo@{tpoff,gontoff}(%reg1), %reg2 movl foo@{tpoff,gontoff}(%reg1), %reg2 addl foo@{tpoff,gontoff}(%reg1), %reg2 */ if (offset < 2 || (offset + 4) > sec->size) return false; val = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 1); if ((val & 0xc0) != 0x80 || (val & 7) == 4) return false; type = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 2); return type == 0x8b || type == 0x2b || type == 0x03; case R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: /* Check transition from GDesc access model: leal x@tlsdesc(%ebx), %eax Make sure it's a leal adding ebx to a 32-bit offset into any register, although it's probably almost always going to be eax. */ if (offset < 2 || (offset + 4) > sec->size) return false; if (bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 2) != 0x8d) return false; val = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + offset - 1); return (val & 0xc7) == 0x83; case R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: /* Check transition from GDesc access model: call *x@tlsdesc(%eax) */ if (offset + 2 <= sec->size) { /* Make sure that it's a call *x@tlsdesc(%eax). */ call = contents + offset; return call[0] == 0xff && call[1] == 0x10; } return false; default: abort (); } } /* Return TRUE if the TLS access transition is OK or no transition will be performed. Update R_TYPE if there is a transition. */ static bool elf_i386_tls_transition (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr, struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, unsigned int *r_type, int tls_type, const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relend, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, unsigned long r_symndx, bool from_relocate_section) { unsigned int from_type = *r_type; unsigned int to_type = from_type; bool check = true; unsigned int to_le_type, to_ie_type; /* Skip TLS transition for functions. */ if (h != NULL && (h->type == STT_FUNC || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) return true; if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->target_os == is_solaris) { /* NB: Solaris only supports R_386_TLS_LE and R_386_TLS_IE. */ to_le_type = R_386_TLS_LE; to_ie_type = R_386_TLS_IE; } else { to_le_type = R_386_TLS_LE_32; to_ie_type = R_386_TLS_IE_32; } switch (from_type) { case R_386_TLS_GD: case R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: case R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case R_386_TLS_IE_32: case R_386_TLS_IE: case R_386_TLS_GOTIE: if (bfd_link_executable (info)) { if (h == NULL) to_type = to_le_type; else if (from_type != R_386_TLS_IE && from_type != R_386_TLS_GOTIE) to_type = to_ie_type; } /* When we are called from elf_i386_relocate_section, there may be additional transitions based on TLS_TYPE. */ if (from_relocate_section) { unsigned int new_to_type = to_type; if (TLS_TRANSITION_IE_TO_LE_P (info, h, tls_type)) new_to_type = to_le_type; if (to_type == R_386_TLS_GD || to_type == R_386_TLS_GOTDESC || to_type == R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL) { if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_POS) new_to_type = R_386_TLS_GOTIE; else if (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) new_to_type = to_ie_type; } /* We checked the transition before when we were called from elf_i386_scan_relocs. We only want to check the new transition which hasn't been checked before. */ check = new_to_type != to_type && from_type == to_type; to_type = new_to_type; } break; case R_386_TLS_LDM: if (bfd_link_executable (info)) to_type = to_le_type; break; default: return true; } /* Return TRUE if there is no transition. */ if (from_type == to_type) return true; /* Check if the transition can be performed. */ if (check && ! elf_i386_check_tls_transition (sec, contents, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, from_type, rel, relend)) { reloc_howto_type *from, *to; const char *name; from = elf_i386_rtype_to_howto (from_type); to = elf_i386_rtype_to_howto (to_type); if (h) name = h->root.root.string; else { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; htab = elf_x86_hash_table (info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL) name = "*unknown*"; else { Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->elf.sym_cache, abfd, r_symndx); name = bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, symtab_hdr, isym, NULL); } } _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: TLS transition from %s to %s against `%s'" " at %#" PRIx64 " in section `%pA' failed"), abfd, from->name, to->name, name, (uint64_t) rel->r_offset, sec); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; } *r_type = to_type; return true; } /* With the local symbol, foo, we convert mov foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2 to lea foo[@GOTOFF(%reg1)], %reg2 and convert call/jmp *foo@GOT[(%reg)] to nop call foo/jmp foo nop When PIC is false, convert test %reg1, foo@GOT[(%reg2)] to test $foo, %reg1 and convert binop foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2 to binop $foo, %reg2 where binop is one of adc, add, and, cmp, or, sbb, sub, xor instructions. */ static bool elf_i386_convert_load_reloc (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr, bfd_byte *contents, unsigned int *r_type_p, Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, bool *converted, struct bfd_link_info *link_info) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; unsigned int opcode; unsigned int modrm; bool baseless; Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; unsigned int addend; unsigned int nop; bfd_vma nop_offset; bool is_pic; bool to_reloc_32; bool abs_symbol; unsigned int r_type; unsigned int r_symndx; bfd_vma roff = irel->r_offset; bool local_ref; struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *eh; if (roff < 2) return true; /* Addend for R_386_GOT32X relocations must be 0. */ addend = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + roff); if (addend != 0) return true; htab = elf_x86_hash_table (link_info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL || ! is_x86_elf (abfd, htab)) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); return false; } is_pic = bfd_link_pic (link_info); r_type = *r_type_p; r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info); modrm = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + roff - 1); baseless = (modrm & 0xc7) == 0x5; if (h) { /* NB: Also set linker_def via SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P. */ local_ref = SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P (link_info, h); isym = NULL; abs_symbol = ABS_SYMBOL_P (h); } else { local_ref = true; isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->elf.sym_cache, abfd, r_symndx); abs_symbol = isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS; } if (baseless && is_pic) { /* For PIC, disallow R_386_GOT32X without a base register since we don't know what the GOT base is. */ const char *name; if (h == NULL) name = bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, symtab_hdr, isym, NULL); else name = h->root.root.string; _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: direct GOT relocation R_386_GOT32X against `%s' without base" " register can not be used when making a shared object"), abfd, name); return false; } opcode = bfd_get_8 (abfd, contents + roff - 2); /* Convert to R_386_32 if PIC is false or there is no base register. */ to_reloc_32 = !is_pic || baseless; eh = elf_x86_hash_entry (h); /* Try to convert R_386_GOT32X. Get the symbol referred to by the reloc. */ if (h == NULL) { if (opcode == 0x0ff) /* Convert "call/jmp *foo@GOT[(%reg)]". */ goto convert_branch; else /* Convert "mov foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2", "test %reg1, foo@GOT(%reg2)" and "binop foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2". */ goto convert_load; } /* Undefined weak symbol is only bound locally in executable and its reference is resolved as 0. */ if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak && !eh->linker_def && local_ref) { if (opcode == 0xff) { /* No direct branch to 0 for PIC. */ if (is_pic) return true; else goto convert_branch; } else { /* We can convert load of address 0 to R_386_32. */ to_reloc_32 = true; goto convert_load; } } if (opcode == 0xff) { /* We have "call/jmp *foo@GOT[(%reg)]". */ if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) && local_ref) { /* The function is locally defined. */ convert_branch: /* Convert R_386_GOT32X to R_386_PC32. */ if (modrm == 0x15 || (modrm & 0xf8) == 0x90) { /* Convert to "nop call foo". ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE is a nop prefix. */ modrm = 0xe8; /* To support TLS optimization, always use addr32 prefix for "call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg)". */ if (eh && eh->tls_get_addr) { nop = 0x67; nop_offset = irel->r_offset - 2; } else { nop = htab->params->call_nop_byte; if (htab->params->call_nop_as_suffix) { nop_offset = roff + 3; irel->r_offset -= 1; } else nop_offset = roff - 2; } } else { /* Convert to "jmp foo nop". */ modrm = 0xe9; nop = NOP_OPCODE; nop_offset = roff + 3; irel->r_offset -= 1; } bfd_put_8 (abfd, nop, contents + nop_offset); bfd_put_8 (abfd, modrm, contents + irel->r_offset - 1); /* When converting to PC-relative relocation, we need to adjust addend by -4. */ bfd_put_32 (abfd, -4, contents + irel->r_offset); irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (r_symndx, R_386_PC32); *r_type_p = R_386_PC32; *converted = true; } } else { /* We have "mov foo@GOT[(%re1g)], %reg2", "test %reg1, foo@GOT(%reg2)" and "binop foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2". Avoid optimizing _DYNAMIC since ld.so may use its link-time address. */ if (h == htab->elf.hdynamic) return true; /* def_regular is set by an assignment in a linker script in bfd_elf_record_link_assignment. start_stop is set on __start_SECNAME/__stop_SECNAME which mark section SECNAME. */ if (h->start_stop || eh->linker_def || ((h->def_regular || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) && local_ref)) { convert_load: if (opcode == 0x8b) { if (abs_symbol && local_ref) to_reloc_32 = true; if (to_reloc_32) { /* Convert "mov foo@GOT[(%reg1)], %reg2" to "mov $foo, %reg2" with R_386_32. */ r_type = R_386_32; modrm = 0xc0 | (modrm & 0x38) >> 3; bfd_put_8 (abfd, modrm, contents + roff - 1); opcode = 0xc7; } else { /* Convert "mov foo@GOT(%reg1), %reg2" to "lea foo@GOTOFF(%reg1), %reg2". */ r_type = R_386_GOTOFF; opcode = 0x8d; } } else { /* Only R_386_32 is supported. */ if (!to_reloc_32) return true; if (opcode == 0x85) { /* Convert "test %reg1, foo@GOT(%reg2)" to "test $foo, %reg1". */ modrm = 0xc0 | (modrm & 0x38) >> 3; opcode = 0xf7; } else { /* Convert "binop foo@GOT(%reg1), %reg2" to "binop $foo, %reg2". */ modrm = (0xc0 | (modrm & 0x38) >> 3 | (opcode & 0x3c)); opcode = 0x81; } bfd_put_8 (abfd, modrm, contents + roff - 1); r_type = R_386_32; } bfd_put_8 (abfd, opcode, contents + roff - 2); irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (r_symndx, r_type); *r_type_p = r_type; *converted = true; } } return true; } /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and calculate needed space in the global offset table, and procedure linkage table. */ static bool elf_i386_scan_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec, const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel; const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end; bfd_byte *contents; bool converted; if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)) return true; htab = elf_x86_hash_table (info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL) { sec->check_relocs_failed = 1; return false; } BFD_ASSERT (is_x86_elf (abfd, htab)); /* Get the section contents. */ if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != NULL) contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents; else if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents)) { sec->check_relocs_failed = 1; return false; } symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (abfd); sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd); converted = false; rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count; for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++) { unsigned int r_type; unsigned int r_symndx; struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *eh; Elf_Internal_Sym *isym; const char *name; bool size_reloc; bool no_dynreloc; r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info); r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info); /* Don't check R_386_NONE. */ if (r_type == R_386_NONE) continue; if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr)) { /* xgettext:c-format */ _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: bad symbol index: %d"), abfd, r_symndx); goto error_return; } if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) { /* A local symbol. */ isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->elf.sym_cache, abfd, r_symndx); if (isym == NULL) goto error_return; /* Check relocation against local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. */ if (ELF32_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC) { h = _bfd_elf_x86_get_local_sym_hash (htab, abfd, rel, true); if (h == NULL) goto error_return; /* Fake a STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. */ h->root.root.string = bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, symtab_hdr, isym, NULL); h->type = STT_GNU_IFUNC; h->def_regular = 1; h->ref_regular = 1; h->forced_local = 1; h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined; } else h = NULL; } else { isym = NULL; h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info]; while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; } eh = (struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *) h; if (h != NULL) { if (r_type == R_386_GOTOFF) eh->gotoff_ref = 1; /* It is referenced by a non-shared object. */ h->ref_regular = 1; } if (r_type == R_386_GOT32X && (h == NULL || h->type != STT_GNU_IFUNC)) { Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) rel; if (!elf_i386_convert_load_reloc (abfd, symtab_hdr, contents, &r_type, irel, h, &converted, info)) goto error_return; } if (!_bfd_elf_x86_valid_reloc_p (sec, info, htab, rel, h, isym, symtab_hdr, &no_dynreloc)) return false; if (! elf_i386_tls_transition (info, abfd, sec, contents, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, &r_type, GOT_UNKNOWN, rel, rel_end, h, r_symndx, false)) goto error_return; /* Check if _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is referenced. */ if (h == htab->elf.hgot) htab->got_referenced = true; switch (r_type) { case R_386_TLS_LDM: htab->tls_ld_or_ldm_got.refcount = 1; goto create_got; case R_386_PLT32: /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol, because this might be a case of linking PIC code which is never referenced by a dynamic object, in which case we don't need to generate a procedure linkage table entry after all. */ /* If this is a local symbol, we resolve it directly without creating a procedure linkage table entry. */ if (h == NULL) continue; eh->zero_undefweak &= 0x2; h->needs_plt = 1; h->plt.refcount = 1; break; case R_386_SIZE32: size_reloc = true; goto do_size; case R_386_TLS_IE_32: case R_386_TLS_IE: case R_386_TLS_GOTIE: if (!bfd_link_executable (info)) info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS; /* Fall through */ case R_386_GOT32: case R_386_GOT32X: case R_386_TLS_GD: case R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: case R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: /* This symbol requires a global offset table entry. */ { int tls_type, old_tls_type; switch (r_type) { default: case R_386_GOT32: case R_386_GOT32X: tls_type = GOT_NORMAL; break; case R_386_TLS_GD: tls_type = GOT_TLS_GD; break; case R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: case R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: tls_type = GOT_TLS_GDESC; break; case R_386_TLS_IE_32: if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == r_type) tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE_NEG; else /* If this is a GD->IE transition, we may use either of R_386_TLS_TPOFF and R_386_TLS_TPOFF32. */ tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE; break; case R_386_TLS_IE: case R_386_TLS_GOTIE: tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE_POS; break; } if (h != NULL) { h->got.refcount = 1; old_tls_type = elf_x86_hash_entry (h)->tls_type; } else { bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts; if (!elf_x86_allocate_local_got_info (abfd, symtab_hdr->sh_info)) goto error_return; /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */ local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd); local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] = 1; old_tls_type = elf_x86_local_got_tls_type (abfd) [r_symndx]; } if ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE)) tls_type |= old_tls_type; /* If a TLS symbol is accessed using IE at least once, there is no point to use dynamic model for it. */ else if (old_tls_type != tls_type && old_tls_type != GOT_UNKNOWN && (! GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P (old_tls_type) || (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) == 0)) { if ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) && GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P (tls_type)) tls_type = old_tls_type; else if (GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P (old_tls_type) && GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P (tls_type)) tls_type |= old_tls_type; else { if (h) name = h->root.root.string; else name = bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, symtab_hdr, isym, NULL); _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: `%s' accessed both as normal and " "thread local symbol"), abfd, name); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); goto error_return; } } if (old_tls_type != tls_type) { if (h != NULL) elf_x86_hash_entry (h)->tls_type = tls_type; else elf_x86_local_got_tls_type (abfd) [r_symndx] = tls_type; } } /* Fall through */ case R_386_GOTOFF: case R_386_GOTPC: create_got: if (r_type != R_386_TLS_IE) { if (eh != NULL) { eh->zero_undefweak &= 0x2; /* Need GOT to resolve undefined weak symbol to 0. */ if (r_type == R_386_GOTOFF && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak && bfd_link_executable (info)) htab->got_referenced = true; } break; } /* Fall through */ case R_386_TLS_LE_32: case R_386_TLS_LE: if (eh != NULL) eh->zero_undefweak &= 0x2; if (bfd_link_executable (info)) break; info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS; goto do_relocation; case R_386_32: case R_386_PC32: if (eh != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0) eh->zero_undefweak |= 0x2; do_relocation: /* We are called after all symbols have been resolved. Only relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */ if (h != NULL && (bfd_link_executable (info) || h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) { bool func_pointer_ref = false; if (r_type == R_386_PC32) { /* Since something like ".long foo - ." may be used as pointer, make sure that PLT is used if foo is a function defined in a shared library. */ if ((sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0) h->pointer_equality_needed = 1; else if (h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC && bfd_link_pic (info)) { _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: unsupported non-PIC call to IFUNC `%s'"), abfd, h->root.root.string); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); goto error_return; } } else { /* R_386_32 can be resolved at run-time. Function pointer reference doesn't need PLT for pointer equality. */ if (r_type == R_386_32 && (sec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0) func_pointer_ref = true; /* IFUNC symbol needs pointer equality in PDE so that function pointer reference will be resolved to its PLT entry directly. */ if (!func_pointer_ref || (bfd_link_pde (info) && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC)) h->pointer_equality_needed = 1; } if (!func_pointer_ref) { /* If this reloc is in a read-only section, we might need a copy reloc. We can't check reliably at this stage whether the section is read-only, as input sections have not yet been mapped to output sections. Tentatively set the flag for now, and correct in adjust_dynamic_symbol. */ h->non_got_ref = 1; if (!elf_has_indirect_extern_access (sec->owner)) eh->non_got_ref_without_indirect_extern_access = 1; /* We may need a .plt entry if the symbol is a function defined in a shared lib or is a function referenced from the code or read-only section. */ if (!h->def_regular || (sec->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY)) != 0) h->plt.refcount = 1; if (htab->elf.target_os != is_solaris && h->pointer_equality_needed && h->type == STT_FUNC && eh->def_protected && !SYMBOL_DEFINED_NON_SHARED_P (h) && h->def_dynamic) { /* Disallow non-canonical reference to canonical protected function. */ _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: non-canonical reference to canonical " "protected function `%s' in %pB"), abfd, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); goto error_return; } } } size_reloc = false; do_size: if (!no_dynreloc && NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P (false, info, false, h, sec, r_type, R_386_32)) { struct elf_dyn_relocs *p; struct elf_dyn_relocs **head; /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of relocations we need for this symbol. */ if (h != NULL) { head = &h->dyn_relocs; } else { /* Track dynamic relocs needed for local syms too. We really need local syms available to do this easily. Oh well. */ void **vpp; asection *s; isym = bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (&htab->elf.sym_cache, abfd, r_symndx); if (isym == NULL) goto error_return; s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx); if (s == NULL) s = sec; vpp = &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel; head = (struct elf_dyn_relocs **)vpp; } p = *head; if (p == NULL || p->sec != sec) { size_t amt = sizeof *p; p = (struct elf_dyn_relocs *) bfd_alloc (htab->elf.dynobj, amt); if (p == NULL) goto error_return; p->next = *head; *head = p; p->sec = sec; p->count = 0; p->pc_count = 0; } p->count += 1; /* Count size relocation as PC-relative relocation. */ if (r_type == R_386_PC32 || size_reloc) p->pc_count += 1; } break; /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy. Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */ case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT: if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset)) goto error_return; break; /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually used. Record for later use during GC. */ case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY: if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset)) goto error_return; break; default: break; } } if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents) { if (!converted && !_bfd_link_keep_memory (info)) free (contents); else { /* Cache the section contents for elf_link_input_bfd if any load is converted or --no-keep-memory isn't used. */ elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents; info->cache_size += sec->size; } } /* Cache relocations if any load is converted. */ if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != relocs && converted) elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *) relocs; return true; error_return: if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents) free (contents); sec->check_relocs_failed = 1; return false; } static bool elf_i386_early_size_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) { bfd *abfd; /* Scan relocations after rel_from_abs has been set on __ehdr_start. */ for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != (bfd *) NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next) if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour && !_bfd_elf_link_iterate_on_relocs (abfd, info, elf_i386_scan_relocs)) return false; return _bfd_x86_elf_early_size_sections (output_bfd, info); } /* Set the correct type for an x86 ELF section. We do this by the section name, which is a hack, but ought to work. */ static bool elf_i386_fake_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *sec) { const char *name; name = bfd_section_name (sec); /* This is an ugly, but unfortunately necessary hack that is needed when producing EFI binaries on x86. It tells elf.c:elf_fake_sections() not to consider ".reloc" as a section containing ELF relocation info. We need this hack in order to be able to generate ELF binaries that can be translated into EFI applications (which are essentially COFF objects). Those files contain a COFF ".reloc" section inside an ELFNN object, which would normally cause BFD to segfault because it would attempt to interpret this section as containing relocation entries for section "oc". With this hack enabled, ".reloc" will be treated as a normal data section, which will avoid the segfault. However, you won't be able to create an ELFNN binary with a section named "oc" that needs relocations, but that's the kind of ugly side-effects you get when detecting section types based on their names... In practice, this limitation is unlikely to bite. */ if (strcmp (name, ".reloc") == 0) hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS; return true; } /* Return the relocation value for @tpoff relocation if STT_TLS virtual address is ADDRESS. */ static bfd_vma elf_i386_tpoff (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_vma address) { struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info); const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd); bfd_vma static_tls_size; /* If tls_sec is NULL, we should have signalled an error already. */ if (htab->tls_sec == NULL) return 0; /* Consider special static TLS alignment requirements. */ static_tls_size = BFD_ALIGN (htab->tls_size, bed->static_tls_alignment); return static_tls_size + htab->tls_sec->vma - address; } /* Relocate an i386 ELF section. */ static int elf_i386_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd, asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs, Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr; struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes; bfd_vma *local_got_offsets; bfd_vma *local_tlsdesc_gotents; Elf_Internal_Rela *rel; Elf_Internal_Rela *wrel; Elf_Internal_Rela *relend; bool is_vxworks_tls; unsigned expected_tls_le; unsigned plt_entry_size; /* Skip if check_relocs or scan_relocs failed. */ if (input_section->check_relocs_failed) return false; htab = elf_x86_hash_table (info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL) return false; if (!is_x86_elf (input_bfd, htab)) { bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); return false; } symtab_hdr = &elf_symtab_hdr (input_bfd); sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd); local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd); local_tlsdesc_gotents = elf_x86_local_tlsdesc_gotent (input_bfd); /* We have to handle relocations in vxworks .tls_vars sections specially, because the dynamic loader is 'weird'. */ is_vxworks_tls = (htab->elf.target_os == is_vxworks && bfd_link_pic (info) && !strcmp (input_section->output_section->name, ".tls_vars")); _bfd_x86_elf_set_tls_module_base (info); plt_entry_size = htab->plt.plt_entry_size; rel = wrel = relocs; relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count; for (; rel < relend; wrel++, rel++) { unsigned int r_type, r_type_tls; reloc_howto_type *howto; unsigned long r_symndx; struct elf_link_hash_entry *h; struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *eh; Elf_Internal_Sym *sym; asection *sec; bfd_vma off, offplt, plt_offset; bfd_vma relocation; bool unresolved_reloc; bfd_reloc_status_type r; unsigned int indx; int tls_type; bfd_vma st_size; asection *resolved_plt; bool resolved_to_zero; bool relative_reloc; r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info); if (r_type == R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT || r_type == R_386_GNU_VTENTRY) { if (wrel != rel) *wrel = *rel; continue; } howto = elf_i386_rtype_to_howto (r_type); if (howto == NULL) return _bfd_unrecognized_reloc (input_bfd, input_section, r_type); r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info); h = NULL; sym = NULL; sec = NULL; unresolved_reloc = false; if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info) { sym = local_syms + r_symndx; sec = local_sections[r_symndx]; relocation = (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset + sym->st_value); st_size = sym->st_size; if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION && ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0 || (bfd_link_relocatable (info) && sec->output_offset != 0))) { bfd_vma addend; bfd_byte *where = contents + rel->r_offset; switch (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto)) { case 1: addend = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, where); if (howto->pc_relative) { addend = (addend ^ 0x80) - 0x80; addend += 1; } break; case 2: addend = bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, where); if (howto->pc_relative) { addend = (addend ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; addend += 2; } break; case 4: addend = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, where); if (howto->pc_relative) { addend = (addend ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000; addend += 4; } break; default: abort (); } if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)) addend += sec->output_offset; else { asection *msec = sec; addend = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec, addend); addend -= relocation; addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset; } switch (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto)) { case 1: /* FIXME: overflow checks. */ if (howto->pc_relative) addend -= 1; bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, addend, where); break; case 2: if (howto->pc_relative) addend -= 2; bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, addend, where); break; case 4: if (howto->pc_relative) addend -= 4; bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, addend, where); break; } } else if (!bfd_link_relocatable (info) && ELF32_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC) { /* Relocate against local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol. */ h = _bfd_elf_x86_get_local_sym_hash (htab, input_bfd, rel, false); if (h == NULL) abort (); /* Set STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol value. */ h->root.u.def.value = sym->st_value; h->root.u.def.section = sec; } } else { bool warned ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; bool ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, h, sec, relocation, unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored); st_size = h->size; } if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec)) { _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, input_section, contents, rel->r_offset); wrel->r_offset = rel->r_offset; wrel->r_info = 0; wrel->r_addend = 0; /* For ld -r, remove relocations in debug sections against sections defined in discarded sections. Not done for eh_frame editing code expects to be present. */ if (bfd_link_relocatable (info) && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)) wrel--; continue; } if (bfd_link_relocatable (info)) { if (wrel != rel) *wrel = *rel; continue; } eh = (struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *) h; /* Since STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT, we handle it here if it is defined in a non-shared object. */ if (h != NULL && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC && h->def_regular) { asection *gotplt, *base_got; bfd_vma plt_index; const char *name; if ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) { /* If this is a SHT_NOTE section without SHF_ALLOC, treat STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol as STT_FUNC. */ if (elf_section_type (input_section) == SHT_NOTE) goto skip_ifunc; /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will not process them. */ if ((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0) continue; abort (); } /* STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol must go through PLT. */ if (htab->elf.splt != NULL) { if (htab->plt_second != NULL) { resolved_plt = htab->plt_second; plt_offset = eh->plt_second.offset; } else { resolved_plt = htab->elf.splt; plt_offset = h->plt.offset; } gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt; } else { resolved_plt = htab->elf.iplt; plt_offset = h->plt.offset; gotplt = htab->elf.igotplt; } switch (r_type) { default: break; case R_386_GOT32: case R_386_GOT32X: base_got = htab->elf.sgot; off = h->got.offset; if (base_got == NULL) abort (); if (off == (bfd_vma) -1) { /* We can't use h->got.offset here to save state, or even just remember the offset, as finish_dynamic_symbol would use that as offset into .got. */ if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1) abort (); if (htab->elf.splt != NULL) { plt_index = (h->plt.offset / plt_entry_size - htab->plt.has_plt0); off = (plt_index + 3) * 4; base_got = htab->elf.sgotplt; } else { plt_index = h->plt.offset / plt_entry_size; off = plt_index * 4; base_got = htab->elf.igotplt; } if (h->dynindx == -1 || h->forced_local || info->symbolic) { /* This references the local defitionion. We must initialize this entry in the global offset table. Since the offset must always be a multiple of 4, we use the least significant bit to record whether we have initialized it already. When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rela.got relocation entry to initialize the value. This is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */ if ((off & 1) != 0) off &= ~1; else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation, base_got->contents + off); h->got.offset |= 1; } } relocation = off; } else relocation = (base_got->output_section->vma + base_got->output_offset + off - gotplt->output_section->vma - gotplt->output_offset); if (rel->r_offset > 1 && (*(contents + rel->r_offset - 1) & 0xc7) == 0x5 && *(contents + rel->r_offset - 2) != 0x8d) { if (bfd_link_pic (info)) goto disallow_got32; /* Add the GOT base if there is no base register. */ relocation += (gotplt->output_section->vma + gotplt->output_offset); } else if (htab->elf.splt == NULL) { /* Adjust for static executables. */ relocation += gotplt->output_offset; } goto do_relocation; } if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1) { /* Handle static pointers of STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. */ if (r_type == R_386_32 && (input_section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0) goto do_ifunc_pointer; goto bad_ifunc_reloc; } relocation = (resolved_plt->output_section->vma + resolved_plt->output_offset + plt_offset); switch (r_type) { default: bad_ifunc_reloc: if (h->root.root.string) name = h->root.root.string; else name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, sym, NULL); _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: relocation %s against STT_GNU_IFUNC " "symbol `%s' isn't supported"), input_bfd, howto->name, name); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; case R_386_32: /* Generate dynamic relcoation only when there is a non-GOT reference in a shared object. */ if ((bfd_link_pic (info) && h->non_got_ref) || h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1) { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; asection *sreloc; bfd_vma offset; do_ifunc_pointer: /* Need a dynamic relocation to get the real function adddress. */ offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section, rel->r_offset); if (offset == (bfd_vma) -1 || offset == (bfd_vma) -2) abort (); outrel.r_offset = (input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset + offset); if (POINTER_LOCAL_IFUNC_P (info, h)) { info->callbacks->minfo (_("Local IFUNC function `%s' in %pB\n"), h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner); /* This symbol is resolved locally. */ outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_IRELATIVE); if (htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, input_section, h, sym, "R_386_IRELATIVE", &outrel); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (h->root.u.def.value + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset), contents + offset); } else outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type); /* Dynamic relocations are stored in 1. .rel.ifunc section in PIC object. 2. .rel.got section in dynamic executable. 3. .rel.iplt section in static executable. */ if (bfd_link_pic (info)) sreloc = htab->elf.irelifunc; else if (htab->elf.splt != NULL) sreloc = htab->elf.srelgot; else sreloc = htab->elf.irelplt; elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do not want to fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we need to include the symbol value so that it becomes an addend for the dynamic reloc. For an internal symbol, we have updated addend. */ continue; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case R_386_PC32: case R_386_PLT32: goto do_relocation; case R_386_GOTOFF: /* NB: We can't use the PLT entry as the function address for PIC since the PIC register may not be set up properly for indirect call. */ if (bfd_link_pic (info)) goto bad_ifunc_reloc; relocation -= (gotplt->output_section->vma + gotplt->output_offset); goto do_relocation; } } skip_ifunc: resolved_to_zero = (eh != NULL && UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO (info, eh)); switch (r_type) { case R_386_GOT32X: case R_386_GOT32: /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the global offset table. */ if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL) abort (); relative_reloc = false; if (h != NULL) { off = h->got.offset; if (RESOLVED_LOCALLY_P (info, h, htab)) { /* We must initialize this entry in the global offset table. Since the offset must always be a multiple of 4, we use the least significant bit to record whether we have initialized it already. When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rel.got relocation entry to initialize the value. This is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */ if ((off & 1) != 0) off &= ~1; else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); h->got.offset |= 1; /* NB: Don't generate relative relocation here if it has been generated by DT_RELR. */ if (!info->enable_dt_relr && GENERATE_RELATIVE_RELOC_P (info, h)) { /* PR ld/21402: If this symbol isn't dynamic in PIC, generate R_386_RELATIVE here. */ eh->no_finish_dynamic_symbol = 1; relative_reloc = true; } } } else unresolved_reloc = false; } else { if (local_got_offsets == NULL) abort (); off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx]; /* The offset must always be a multiple of 4. We use the least significant bit to record whether we have already generated the necessary reloc. */ if ((off & 1) != 0) off &= ~1; else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1; /* NB: Don't generate relative relocation here if it has been generated by DT_RELR. */ if (!info->enable_dt_relr && bfd_link_pic (info)) relative_reloc = true; } } if (relative_reloc) { asection *s; Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; s = htab->elf.srelgot; if (s == NULL) abort (); outrel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off); outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE); if (htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, input_section, h, sym, "R_386_RELATIVE", &outrel); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, s, &outrel); } if (off >= (bfd_vma) -2) abort (); relocation = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off); if (rel->r_offset > 1 && (*(contents + rel->r_offset - 1) & 0xc7) == 0x5 && *(contents + rel->r_offset - 2) != 0x8d) { if (bfd_link_pic (info)) { /* For PIC, disallow R_386_GOT32 without a base register, except for "lea foo@GOT, %reg", since we don't know what the GOT base is. */ const char *name; disallow_got32: if (h == NULL || h->root.root.string == NULL) name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, sym, NULL); else name = h->root.root.string; _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: direct GOT relocation %s against `%s'" " without base register can not be used" " when making a shared object"), input_bfd, howto->name, name); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; } } else { /* Subtract the .got.plt section address only with a base register. */ relocation -= (htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset); } break; case R_386_GOTOFF: /* Relocation is relative to the start of the global offset table. */ /* Check to make sure it isn't a protected function or data symbol for shared library since it may not be local when used as function address or with copy relocation. We also need to make sure that a symbol is referenced locally. */ if (!bfd_link_executable (info) && h) { if (!h->def_regular) { const char *v; switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)) { case STV_HIDDEN: v = _("hidden symbol"); break; case STV_INTERNAL: v = _("internal symbol"); break; case STV_PROTECTED: v = _("protected symbol"); break; default: v = _("symbol"); break; } _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: relocation R_386_GOTOFF against undefined %s" " `%s' can not be used when making a shared object"), input_bfd, v, h->root.root.string); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; } else if (!SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P (info, h) && (h->type == STT_FUNC || h->type == STT_OBJECT) && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED) { _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB: relocation R_386_GOTOFF against protected %s" " `%s' can not be used when making a shared object"), input_bfd, h->type == STT_FUNC ? "function" : "data", h->root.root.string); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); return false; } } /* Note that sgot is not involved in this calculation. We always want the start of .got.plt. If we defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ in a different way, as is permitted by the ABI, we might have to change this calculation. */ relocation -= htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset; break; case R_386_GOTPC: /* Use global offset table as symbol value. */ relocation = htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset; unresolved_reloc = false; break; case R_386_PLT32: /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the procedure linkage table. */ /* Resolve a PLT32 reloc against a local symbol directly, without using the procedure linkage table. */ if (h == NULL) break; if ((h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1 && eh->plt_got.offset == (bfd_vma) -1) || htab->elf.splt == NULL) { /* We didn't make a PLT entry for this symbol. This happens when statically linking PIC code, or when using -Bsymbolic. */ break; } if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1) { if (htab->plt_second != NULL) { resolved_plt = htab->plt_second; plt_offset = eh->plt_second.offset; } else { resolved_plt = htab->elf.splt; plt_offset = h->plt.offset; } } else { resolved_plt = htab->plt_got; plt_offset = eh->plt_got.offset; } relocation = (resolved_plt->output_section->vma + resolved_plt->output_offset + plt_offset); unresolved_reloc = false; break; case R_386_SIZE32: /* Set to symbol size. */ relocation = st_size; /* Fall through. */ case R_386_32: case R_386_PC32: if ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 || is_vxworks_tls) break; if (GENERATE_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P (false, info, eh, r_type, sec, false, resolved_to_zero, (r_type == R_386_PC32))) { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; bool skip, relocate; bool generate_dynamic_reloc = true; asection *sreloc; /* When generating a shared object, these relocations are copied into the output file to be resolved at run time. */ skip = false; relocate = false; outrel.r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section, rel->r_offset); if (outrel.r_offset == (bfd_vma) -1) skip = true; else if (outrel.r_offset == (bfd_vma) -2) skip = true, relocate = true; outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset); if (skip) memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel); else if (COPY_INPUT_RELOC_P (false, info, h, r_type)) outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type); else { /* This symbol is local, or marked to become local. */ relocate = true; /* NB: Don't generate relative relocation here if it has been generated by DT_RELR. */ if (info->enable_dt_relr) generate_dynamic_reloc = false; else { outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE); if (htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, input_section, h, sym, "R_386_RELATIVE", &outrel); } } if (generate_dynamic_reloc) { sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc; if (sreloc == NULL || sreloc->contents == NULL) { r = bfd_reloc_notsupported; goto check_relocation_error; } elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); } /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do not want to fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we need to include the symbol value so that it becomes an addend for the dynamic reloc. */ if (! relocate) continue; } break; case R_386_TLS_IE: if (!bfd_link_executable (info)) { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; asection *sreloc; outrel.r_offset = rel->r_offset + input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset; outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE); if (htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, input_section, h, sym, "R_386_RELATIVE", &outrel); sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc; if (sreloc == NULL) abort (); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); } /* Fall through */ case R_386_TLS_GD: case R_386_TLS_GOTDESC: case R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL: case R_386_TLS_IE_32: case R_386_TLS_GOTIE: tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN; if (h == NULL && local_got_offsets) tls_type = elf_x86_local_got_tls_type (input_bfd) [r_symndx]; else if (h != NULL) tls_type = elf_x86_hash_entry(h)->tls_type; if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE) tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE_NEG; r_type_tls = r_type; if (! elf_i386_tls_transition (info, input_bfd, input_section, contents, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, &r_type_tls, tls_type, rel, relend, h, r_symndx, true)) return false; expected_tls_le = htab->elf.target_os == is_solaris ? R_386_TLS_LE : R_386_TLS_LE_32; if (r_type_tls == expected_tls_le) { /* NB: Solaris only supports R_386_TLS_GD->R_386_TLS_LE. */ BFD_ASSERT (! unresolved_reloc && (htab->elf.target_os != is_solaris || (htab->elf.target_os == is_solaris && (r_type == R_386_TLS_GD || r_type == R_386_TLS_IE || r_type == R_386_TLS_GOTIE)))); if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GD) { unsigned int type; bfd_vma roff; /* GD->LE transition. */ type = *(contents + rel->r_offset - 2); if (type == 0x04) { /* Change leal foo@tlsgd(,%ebx,1), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT into: movl %gs:0, %eax subl $foo@tpoff, %eax (6 byte form of subl). */ roff = rel->r_offset + 5; } else { /* Change leal foo@tlsgd(%ebx), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT nop or leal foo@tlsgd(%reg), %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr into: movl %gs:0, %eax; subl $foo@tpoff, %eax (6 byte form of subl). */ roff = rel->r_offset + 6; } memcpy (contents + roff - 8, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x81\xe8\0\0\0", 12); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation), contents + roff); /* Skip R_386_PC32, R_386_PLT32 and R_386_GOT32X. */ rel++; wrel++; continue; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GOTDESC) { /* GDesc -> LE transition. It's originally something like: leal x@tlsdesc(%ebx), %eax leal x@ntpoff, %eax Registers other than %eax may be set up here. */ unsigned int val; bfd_vma roff; roff = rel->r_offset; val = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents + roff - 1); /* Now modify the instruction as appropriate. */ /* aoliva FIXME: remove the above and xor the byte below with 0x86. */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, val ^ 0x86, contents + roff - 1); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, -elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation), contents + roff); continue; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL) { /* GDesc -> LE transition. It's originally: call *(%eax) Turn it into: xchg %ax,%ax */ bfd_vma roff; roff = rel->r_offset; bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x66, contents + roff); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x90, contents + roff + 1); continue; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_IE) { unsigned int val; /* IE->LE transition: Originally it can be one of: movl foo, %eax movl foo, %reg addl foo, %reg We change it into: movl $foo, %eax movl $foo, %reg addl $foo, %reg. */ val = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset - 1); if (val == 0xa1) { /* movl foo, %eax. */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xb8, contents + rel->r_offset - 1); } else { unsigned int type; type = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); switch (type) { case 0x8b: /* movl */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc7, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc0 | ((val >> 3) & 7), contents + rel->r_offset - 1); break; case 0x03: /* addl */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x81, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc0 | ((val >> 3) & 7), contents + rel->r_offset - 1); break; default: BFD_FAIL (); break; } } bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, -elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation), contents + rel->r_offset); continue; } else { unsigned int val, type; /* {IE_32,GOTIE}->LE transition: Originally it can be one of: subl foo(%reg1), %reg2 movl foo(%reg1), %reg2 addl foo(%reg1), %reg2 We change it into: subl $foo, %reg2 movl $foo, %reg2 (6 byte form) addl $foo, %reg2. */ type = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); val = bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset - 1); if (type == 0x8b) { /* movl */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc7, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc0 | ((val >> 3) & 7), contents + rel->r_offset - 1); } else if (type == 0x2b) { /* subl */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x81, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xe8 | ((val >> 3) & 7), contents + rel->r_offset - 1); } else if (type == 0x03) { /* addl */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x81, contents + rel->r_offset - 2); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xc0 | ((val >> 3) & 7), contents + rel->r_offset - 1); } else BFD_FAIL (); if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GOTIE) bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, -elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation), contents + rel->r_offset); else bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation), contents + rel->r_offset); continue; } } if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL) abort (); if (h != NULL) { off = h->got.offset; offplt = elf_x86_hash_entry (h)->tlsdesc_got; } else { if (local_got_offsets == NULL) abort (); off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx]; offplt = local_tlsdesc_gotents[r_symndx]; } if ((off & 1) != 0) off &= ~1; else { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; int dr_type; asection *sreloc; if (htab->elf.srelgot == NULL) abort (); indx = h && h->dynindx != -1 ? h->dynindx : 0; if (GOT_TLS_GDESC_P (tls_type)) { bfd_byte *loc; outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, R_386_TLS_DESC); BFD_ASSERT (htab->sgotplt_jump_table_size + offplt + 8 <= htab->elf.sgotplt->size); outrel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset + offplt + htab->sgotplt_jump_table_size); sreloc = htab->elf.srelplt; loc = sreloc->contents; loc += (htab->next_tls_desc_index++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)); BFD_ASSERT (loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel) <= sreloc->contents + sreloc->size); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc); if (indx == 0) { BFD_ASSERT (! unresolved_reloc); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation - _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info), htab->elf.sgotplt->contents + offplt + htab->sgotplt_jump_table_size + 4); } else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, htab->elf.sgotplt->contents + offplt + htab->sgotplt_jump_table_size + 4); } } sreloc = htab->elf.srelgot; outrel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off); if (GOT_TLS_GD_P (tls_type)) dr_type = R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32; else if (GOT_TLS_GDESC_P (tls_type)) goto dr_done; else if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_POS) dr_type = R_386_TLS_TPOFF; else dr_type = R_386_TLS_TPOFF32; if (dr_type == R_386_TLS_TPOFF && indx == 0) bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation - _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info), htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); else if (dr_type == R_386_TLS_TPOFF32 && indx == 0) bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info) - relocation, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); else if (dr_type != R_386_TLS_DESC) bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, dr_type); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); if (GOT_TLS_GD_P (tls_type)) { if (indx == 0) { BFD_ASSERT (! unresolved_reloc); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation - _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info), htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + 4); } else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + 4); outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, R_386_TLS_DTPOFF32); outrel.r_offset += 4; elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); } } else if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_BOTH) { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (indx == 0 ? relocation - _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info) : 0), htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + 4); outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, R_386_TLS_TPOFF); outrel.r_offset += 4; elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); } dr_done: if (h != NULL) h->got.offset |= 1; else local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1; } if (off >= (bfd_vma) -2 && ! GOT_TLS_GDESC_P (tls_type)) abort (); if (r_type_tls == R_386_TLS_GOTDESC || r_type_tls == R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL) { relocation = htab->sgotplt_jump_table_size + offplt; unresolved_reloc = false; } else if (r_type_tls == r_type) { bfd_vma g_o_t = htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset; relocation = htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off - g_o_t; if ((r_type == R_386_TLS_IE || r_type == R_386_TLS_GOTIE) && tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_BOTH) relocation += 4; if (r_type == R_386_TLS_IE) relocation += g_o_t; unresolved_reloc = false; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GD) { unsigned int val, type; bfd_vma roff; /* GD->IE transition. */ type = *(contents + rel->r_offset - 2); val = *(contents + rel->r_offset - 1); if (type == 0x04) { /* Change leal foo@tlsgd(,%ebx,1), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT into: movl %gs:0, %eax subl $foo@gottpoff(%ebx), %eax. */ val >>= 3; roff = rel->r_offset - 3; } else { /* Change leal foo@tlsgd(%ebx), %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT nop or leal foo@tlsgd(%reg), %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr into: movl %gs:0, %eax; subl $foo@gottpoff(%reg), %eax. */ roff = rel->r_offset - 2; } memcpy (contents + roff, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x2b\x80\0\0\0", 12); contents[roff + 7] = 0x80 | (val & 7); /* If foo is used only with foo@gotntpoff(%reg) and foo@indntpoff, but not with foo@gottpoff(%reg), change subl $foo@gottpoff(%reg), %eax into: addl $foo@gotntpoff(%reg), %eax. */ if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_POS) contents[roff + 6] = 0x03; bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset, contents + roff + 8); /* Skip R_386_PLT32 and R_386_GOT32X. */ rel++; wrel++; continue; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_GOTDESC) { /* GDesc -> IE transition. It's originally something like: leal x@tlsdesc(%ebx), %eax Change it to: movl x@gotntpoff(%ebx), %eax # before xchg %ax,%ax or: movl x@gottpoff(%ebx), %eax # before negl %eax Registers other than %eax may be set up here. */ bfd_vma roff; /* First, make sure it's a leal adding ebx to a 32-bit offset into any register, although it's probably almost always going to be eax. */ roff = rel->r_offset; /* Now modify the instruction as appropriate. */ /* To turn a leal into a movl in the form we use it, it suffices to change the first byte from 0x8d to 0x8b. aoliva FIXME: should we decide to keep the leal, all we have to do is remove the statement below, and adjust the relaxation of R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL. */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x8b, contents + roff - 2); if (tls_type == GOT_TLS_IE_BOTH) off += 4; bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset, contents + roff); continue; } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL) { /* GDesc -> IE transition. It's originally: call *(%eax) Change it to: xchg %ax,%ax or negl %eax depending on how we transformed the TLS_GOTDESC above. */ bfd_vma roff; roff = rel->r_offset; /* Now modify the instruction as appropriate. */ if (tls_type != GOT_TLS_IE_NEG) { /* xchg %ax,%ax */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x66, contents + roff); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0x90, contents + roff + 1); } else { /* negl %eax */ bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xf7, contents + roff); bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, 0xd8, contents + roff + 1); } continue; } else BFD_ASSERT (false); break; case R_386_TLS_LDM: if (! elf_i386_tls_transition (info, input_bfd, input_section, contents, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, &r_type, GOT_UNKNOWN, rel, relend, h, r_symndx, true)) return false; if (r_type != R_386_TLS_LDM) { /* LD->LE transition. Change leal foo@tlsldm(%ebx) %eax call ___tls_get_addr@PLT into: movl %gs:0, %eax nop leal 0(%esi,1), %esi or change leal foo@tlsldm(%reg) %eax call *___tls_get_addr@GOT(%reg) which may be converted to addr32 call ___tls_get_addr into: movl %gs:0, %eax leal 0(%esi), %esi */ expected_tls_le = htab->elf.target_os == is_solaris ? R_386_TLS_LE : R_386_TLS_LE_32; BFD_ASSERT (r_type == expected_tls_le); if (*(contents + rel->r_offset + 4) == 0xff || *(contents + rel->r_offset + 4) == 0x67) memcpy (contents + rel->r_offset - 2, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x8d\xb6\0\0\0", 12); else memcpy (contents + rel->r_offset - 2, "\x65\xa1\0\0\0\0\x90\x8d\x74\x26", 11); /* Skip R_386_PC32/R_386_PLT32. */ rel++; wrel++; continue; } if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL) abort (); off = htab->tls_ld_or_ldm_got.offset; if (off & 1) off &= ~1; else { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; if (htab->elf.srelgot == NULL) abort (); outrel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, htab->elf.sgot->contents + off + 4); outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_TLS_DTPMOD32); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, htab->elf.srelgot, &outrel); htab->tls_ld_or_ldm_got.offset |= 1; } relocation = htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + off - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma - htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset; unresolved_reloc = false; break; case R_386_TLS_LDO_32: if (!bfd_link_executable (info) || (input_section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0) relocation -= _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info); else /* When converting LDO to LE, we must negate. */ relocation = -elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation); break; case R_386_TLS_LE_32: case R_386_TLS_LE: if (!bfd_link_executable (info)) { Elf_Internal_Rela outrel; asection *sreloc; outrel.r_offset = rel->r_offset + input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset; if (h != NULL && h->dynindx != -1) indx = h->dynindx; else indx = 0; if (r_type == R_386_TLS_LE_32) outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, R_386_TLS_TPOFF32); else outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, R_386_TLS_TPOFF); sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc; if (sreloc == NULL) abort (); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, sreloc, &outrel); if (indx) continue; else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_LE_32) relocation = _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info) - relocation; else relocation -= _bfd_x86_elf_dtpoff_base (info); } else if (r_type == R_386_TLS_LE_32) relocation = elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation); else relocation = -elf_i386_tpoff (info, relocation); break; default: break; } /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will not process them. */ if (unresolved_reloc && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0 && h->def_dynamic) && _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section, rel->r_offset) != (bfd_vma) -1) { _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): unresolvable %s relocation against symbol `%s'"), input_bfd, input_section, (uint64_t) rel->r_offset, howto->name, h->root.root.string); return false; } do_relocation: r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section, contents, rel->r_offset, relocation, 0); check_relocation_error: if (r != bfd_reloc_ok) { const char *name; if (h != NULL) name = h->root.root.string; else { name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name); if (name == NULL) return false; if (*name == '\0') name = bfd_section_name (sec); } if (r == bfd_reloc_overflow) (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow) (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset); else { _bfd_error_handler /* xgettext:c-format */ (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): reloc against `%s': error %d"), input_bfd, input_section, (uint64_t) rel->r_offset, name, (int) r); return false; } } if (wrel != rel) *wrel = *rel; } if (wrel != rel) { Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr; size_t deleted = rel - wrel; rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section->output_section); rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize * deleted; if (rel_hdr->sh_size == 0) { /* It is too late to remove an empty reloc section. Leave one NONE reloc. ??? What is wrong with an empty section??? */ rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize; deleted -= 1; } rel_hdr = _bfd_elf_single_rel_hdr (input_section); rel_hdr->sh_size -= rel_hdr->sh_entsize * deleted; input_section->reloc_count -= deleted; } return true; } /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various dynamic sections here. */ static bool elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; unsigned plt_entry_size; struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *eh; bool local_undefweak; bool use_plt_second; htab = elf_x86_hash_table (info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL) return false; plt_entry_size = htab->plt.plt_entry_size; /* Use the second PLT section only if there is .plt section. */ use_plt_second = htab->elf.splt != NULL && htab->plt_second != NULL; eh = (struct elf_x86_link_hash_entry *) h; if (eh->no_finish_dynamic_symbol) abort (); /* We keep PLT/GOT entries without dynamic PLT/GOT relocations for resolved undefined weak symbols in executable so that their references have value 0 at run-time. */ local_undefweak = UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO (info, eh); if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1) { bfd_vma plt_index, plt_offset; bfd_vma got_offset; Elf_Internal_Rela rel; bfd_byte *loc; asection *plt, *resolved_plt, *gotplt, *relplt; /* When building a static executable, use .iplt, .igot.plt and .rel.iplt sections for STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. */ if (htab->elf.splt != NULL) { plt = htab->elf.splt; gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt; relplt = htab->elf.srelplt; } else { plt = htab->elf.iplt; gotplt = htab->elf.igotplt; relplt = htab->elf.irelplt; } VERIFY_PLT_ENTRY (info, h, plt, gotplt, relplt, local_undefweak) /* Get the index in the procedure linkage table which corresponds to this symbol. This is the index of this symbol in all the symbols for which we are making plt entries. The first entry in the procedure linkage table is reserved. Get the offset into the .got table of the entry that corresponds to this function. Each .got entry is 4 bytes. The first three are reserved. For static executables, we don't reserve anything. */ if (plt == htab->elf.splt) { got_offset = (h->plt.offset / plt_entry_size - htab->plt.has_plt0); got_offset = (got_offset + 3) * 4; } else { got_offset = h->plt.offset / plt_entry_size; got_offset = got_offset * 4; } /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table and update the first slot. */ memcpy (plt->contents + h->plt.offset, htab->plt.plt_entry, plt_entry_size); if (use_plt_second) { const bfd_byte *plt_entry; if (bfd_link_pic (info)) plt_entry = htab->non_lazy_plt->pic_plt_entry; else plt_entry = htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_entry; memcpy (htab->plt_second->contents + eh->plt_second.offset, plt_entry, htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_entry_size); resolved_plt = htab->plt_second; plt_offset = eh->plt_second.offset; } else { resolved_plt = plt; plt_offset = h->plt.offset; } if (! bfd_link_pic (info)) { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (gotplt->output_section->vma + gotplt->output_offset + got_offset), resolved_plt->contents + plt_offset + htab->plt.plt_got_offset); if (htab->elf.target_os == is_vxworks) { int s, k, reloc_index; /* Create the R_386_32 relocation referencing the GOT for this PLT entry. */ /* S: Current slot number (zero-based). */ s = ((h->plt.offset - htab->plt.plt_entry_size) / htab->plt.plt_entry_size); /* K: Number of relocations for PLTResolve. */ if (bfd_link_pic (info)) k = PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS_SHLIB; else k = PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS; /* Skip the PLTresolve relocations, and the relocations for the other PLT slots. */ reloc_index = k + s * PLT_NON_JUMP_SLOT_RELOCS; loc = (htab->srelplt2->contents + reloc_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)); rel.r_offset = (plt->output_section->vma + plt->output_offset + h->plt.offset + 2), rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hgot->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc); /* Create the R_386_32 relocation referencing the beginning of the PLT for this GOT entry. */ rel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset + got_offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hplt->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)); } } else { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, got_offset, resolved_plt->contents + plt_offset + htab->plt.plt_got_offset); } /* Fill in the entry in the global offset table. Leave the entry as zero for undefined weak symbol in PIE. No PLT relocation against undefined weak symbol in PIE. */ if (!local_undefweak) { if (htab->plt.has_plt0) bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (plt->output_section->vma + plt->output_offset + h->plt.offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt_lazy_offset), gotplt->contents + got_offset); /* Fill in the entry in the .rel.plt section. */ rel.r_offset = (gotplt->output_section->vma + gotplt->output_offset + got_offset); if (PLT_LOCAL_IFUNC_P (info, h)) { info->callbacks->minfo (_("Local IFUNC function `%s' in %pB\n"), h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner); /* If an STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol is locally defined, generate R_386_IRELATIVE instead of R_386_JUMP_SLOT. Store addend in the .got.plt section. */ bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (h->root.u.def.value + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset), gotplt->contents + got_offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_IRELATIVE); if (htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, relplt, h, sym, "R_386_IRELATIVE", &rel); /* R_386_IRELATIVE comes last. */ plt_index = htab->next_irelative_index--; } else { rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_JUMP_SLOT); plt_index = htab->next_jump_slot_index++; } loc = relplt->contents + plt_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc); /* Don't fill the second and third slots in PLT entry for static executables nor without PLT0. */ if (plt == htab->elf.splt && htab->plt.has_plt0) { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel), plt->contents + h->plt.offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt_reloc_offset); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, - (h->plt.offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt_plt_offset + 4), (plt->contents + h->plt.offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt_plt_offset)); } } } else if (eh->plt_got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1) { bfd_vma got_offset, plt_offset; asection *plt, *got, *gotplt; const bfd_byte *got_plt_entry; /* Set the entry in the GOT procedure linkage table. */ plt = htab->plt_got; got = htab->elf.sgot; gotplt = htab->elf.sgotplt; got_offset = h->got.offset; if (got_offset == (bfd_vma) -1 || plt == NULL || got == NULL || gotplt == NULL) abort (); /* Fill in the entry in the GOT procedure linkage table. */ if (! bfd_link_pic (info)) { got_plt_entry = htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_entry; got_offset += got->output_section->vma + got->output_offset; } else { got_plt_entry = htab->non_lazy_plt->pic_plt_entry; got_offset += (got->output_section->vma + got->output_offset - gotplt->output_section->vma - gotplt->output_offset); } plt_offset = eh->plt_got.offset; memcpy (plt->contents + plt_offset, got_plt_entry, htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_entry_size); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, got_offset, (plt->contents + plt_offset + htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_got_offset)); } if (!local_undefweak && !h->def_regular && (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1 || eh->plt_got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)) { /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in the .plt section. Leave the value if there were any relocations where pointer equality matters (this is a clue for the dynamic linker, to make function pointer comparisons work between an application and shared library), otherwise set it to zero. If a function is only called from a binary, there is no need to slow down shared libraries because of that. */ sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF; if (!h->pointer_equality_needed) sym->st_value = 0; } _bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_ifunc_symbol (info, htab, h, sym); /* Don't generate dynamic GOT relocation against undefined weak symbol in executable. */ if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1 && ! GOT_TLS_GD_ANY_P (elf_x86_hash_entry(h)->tls_type) && (elf_x86_hash_entry(h)->tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) == 0 && !local_undefweak) { Elf_Internal_Rela rel; asection *relgot = htab->elf.srelgot; const char *relative_reloc_name = NULL; bool generate_dynamic_reloc = true; /* This symbol has an entry in the global offset table. Set it up. */ if (htab->elf.sgot == NULL || htab->elf.srelgot == NULL) abort (); rel.r_offset = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset + (h->got.offset & ~(bfd_vma) 1)); /* If this is a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined locally or was forced to be local because of a version file, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc. The entry in the global offset table will already have been initialized in the relocate_section function. */ if (h->def_regular && h->type == STT_GNU_IFUNC) { if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1) { /* STT_GNU_IFUNC is referenced without PLT. */ if (htab->elf.splt == NULL) { /* use .rel[a].iplt section to store .got relocations in static executable. */ relgot = htab->elf.irelplt; } if (SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P (info, h)) { info->callbacks->minfo (_("Local IFUNC function `%s' in %pB\n"), h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (h->root.u.def.value + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset), htab->elf.sgot->contents + h->got.offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_IRELATIVE); relative_reloc_name = "R_386_IRELATIVE"; } else goto do_glob_dat; } else if (bfd_link_pic (info)) { /* Generate R_386_GLOB_DAT. */ goto do_glob_dat; } else { asection *plt; bfd_vma plt_offset; if (!h->pointer_equality_needed) abort (); /* For non-shared object, we can't use .got.plt, which contains the real function addres if we need pointer equality. We load the GOT entry with the PLT entry. */ if (htab->plt_second != NULL) { plt = htab->plt_second; plt_offset = eh->plt_second.offset; } else { plt = htab->elf.splt ? htab->elf.splt : htab->elf.iplt; plt_offset = h->plt.offset; } bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (plt->output_section->vma + plt->output_offset + plt_offset), htab->elf.sgot->contents + h->got.offset); return true; } } else if (bfd_link_pic (info) && SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL_P (info, h)) { BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) != 0); if (info->enable_dt_relr) generate_dynamic_reloc = false; else { rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE); relative_reloc_name = "R_386_RELATIVE"; } } else { BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) == 0); do_glob_dat: bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->elf.sgot->contents + h->got.offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_GLOB_DAT); } if (generate_dynamic_reloc) { if (relative_reloc_name != NULL && htab->params->report_relative_reloc) _bfd_x86_elf_link_report_relative_reloc (info, relgot, h, sym, relative_reloc_name, &rel); elf_append_rel (output_bfd, relgot, &rel); } } if (h->needs_copy) { Elf_Internal_Rela rel; asection *s; /* This symbol needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */ VERIFY_COPY_RELOC (h, htab) rel.r_offset = (h->root.u.def.value + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_COPY); if (h->root.u.def.section == htab->elf.sdynrelro) s = htab->elf.sreldynrelro; else s = htab->elf.srelbss; elf_append_rel (output_bfd, s, &rel); } return true; } /* Finish up local dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various dynamic sections here. */ static int elf_i386_finish_local_dynamic_symbol (void **slot, void *inf) { struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) *slot; struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf; return elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (info->output_bfd, info, h, NULL); } /* Finish up undefined weak symbol handling in PIE. Fill its PLT entry here since undefined weak symbol may not be dynamic and may not be called for elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol. */ static bool elf_i386_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *inf) { struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh; struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf; if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak || h->dynindx != -1) return true; return elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (info->output_bfd, info, h, NULL); } /* Used to decide how to sort relocs in an optimal manner for the dynamic linker, before writing them out. */ static enum elf_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info, const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela) { bfd *abfd = info->output_bfd; const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd); struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info); if (htab->dynsym != NULL && htab->dynsym->contents != NULL) { /* Check relocation against STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol if there are dynamic symbols. */ unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rela->r_info); if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF) { Elf_Internal_Sym sym; if (!bed->s->swap_symbol_in (abfd, (htab->dynsym->contents + r_symndx * sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym)), 0, &sym)) abort (); if (ELF32_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_GNU_IFUNC) return reloc_class_ifunc; } } switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info)) { case R_386_IRELATIVE: return reloc_class_ifunc; case R_386_RELATIVE: return reloc_class_relative; case R_386_JUMP_SLOT: return reloc_class_plt; case R_386_COPY: return reloc_class_copy; default: return reloc_class_normal; } } /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */ static bool elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab; htab = _bfd_x86_elf_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info); if (htab == NULL) return false; if (!htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created) return true; if (htab->elf.splt && htab->elf.splt->size > 0) { if (bfd_is_abs_section (htab->elf.splt->output_section)) { info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: discarded output section: `%pA'\n"), htab->elf.splt); return false; } /* UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, although that doesn't really seem like the right value. */ elf_section_data (htab->elf.splt->output_section) ->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4; if (htab->plt.has_plt0) { /* Fill in the special first entry in the procedure linkage table. */ memcpy (htab->elf.splt->contents, htab->plt.plt0_entry, htab->lazy_plt->plt0_entry_size); memset (htab->elf.splt->contents + htab->lazy_plt->plt0_entry_size, htab->plt0_pad_byte, htab->plt.plt_entry_size - htab->lazy_plt->plt0_entry_size); if (!bfd_link_pic (info)) { bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset + 4), htab->elf.splt->contents + htab->lazy_plt->plt0_got1_offset); bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (htab->elf.sgotplt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.sgotplt->output_offset + 8), htab->elf.splt->contents + htab->lazy_plt->plt0_got2_offset); if (htab->elf.target_os == is_vxworks) { Elf_Internal_Rela rel; int num_plts = (htab->elf.splt->size / htab->plt.plt_entry_size) - 1; unsigned char *p; asection *srelplt2 = htab->srelplt2; /* Generate a relocation for _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 4. On IA32 we use REL relocations so the addend goes in the PLT directly. */ rel.r_offset = (htab->elf.splt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.splt->output_offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt0_got1_offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hgot->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, srelplt2->contents); /* Generate a relocation for _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ + 8. */ rel.r_offset = (htab->elf.splt->output_section->vma + htab->elf.splt->output_offset + htab->lazy_plt->plt0_got2_offset); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hgot->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, srelplt2->contents + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)); /* Correct the .rel.plt.unloaded relocations. */ p = srelplt2->contents; if (bfd_link_pic (info)) p += PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS_SHLIB * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); else p += PLTRESOLVE_RELOCS * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); for (; num_plts; num_plts--) { bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in (output_bfd, p, &rel); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hgot->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, p); p += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in (output_bfd, p, &rel); rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (htab->elf.hplt->indx, R_386_32); bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, p); p += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel); } } } } } /* Fill PLT entries for undefined weak symbols in PIE. */ if (bfd_link_pie (info)) bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table, elf_i386_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol, info); return true; } /* Fill PLT/GOT entries and allocate dynamic relocations for local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols, which aren't in the ELF linker hash table. It has to be done before elf_link_sort_relocs is called so that dynamic relocations are properly sorted. */ static bool elf_i386_output_arch_local_syms (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info, void *flaginfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int (*func) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab = elf_x86_hash_table (info, I386_ELF_DATA); if (htab == NULL) return false; /* Fill PLT and GOT entries for local STT_GNU_IFUNC symbols. */ htab_traverse (htab->loc_hash_table, elf_i386_finish_local_dynamic_symbol, info); return true; } /* Similar to _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab. Support PLTs with all dynamic relocations. */ static long elf_i386_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd, long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, long dynsymcount, asymbol **dynsyms, asymbol **ret) { long count, i, n; int j; bfd_byte *plt_contents; long relsize; const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout *lazy_plt; const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout *non_lazy_plt; const struct elf_x86_lazy_plt_layout *lazy_ibt_plt; const struct elf_x86_non_lazy_plt_layout *non_lazy_ibt_plt; asection *plt; bfd_vma got_addr; enum elf_x86_plt_type plt_type; struct elf_x86_plt plts[] = { { ".plt", NULL, NULL, plt_unknown, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { ".plt.got", NULL, NULL, plt_non_lazy, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { ".plt.sec", NULL, NULL, plt_second, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, { NULL, NULL, NULL, plt_non_lazy, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }; *ret = NULL; if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0) return 0; if (dynsymcount <= 0) return 0; relsize = bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd); if (relsize <= 0) return -1; non_lazy_plt = NULL; /* Silence GCC 6. */ lazy_plt = NULL; non_lazy_ibt_plt = NULL; lazy_ibt_plt = NULL; switch (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->target_os) { case is_normal: case is_solaris: non_lazy_plt = &elf_i386_non_lazy_plt; lazy_ibt_plt = &elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt; non_lazy_ibt_plt = &elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt; /* Fall through */ case is_vxworks: lazy_plt = &elf_i386_lazy_plt; break; default: abort (); } got_addr = 0; count = 0; for (j = 0; plts[j].name != NULL; j++) { plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, plts[j].name); if (plt == NULL || plt->size == 0) continue; /* Get the PLT section contents. */ plt_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (plt->size); if (plt_contents == NULL) break; if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, (asection *) plt, plt_contents, 0, plt->size)) { free (plt_contents); break; } /* Check what kind of PLT it is. */ plt_type = plt_unknown; if (plts[j].type == plt_unknown && (plt->size >= (lazy_plt->plt0_entry_size + lazy_plt->plt_entry_size))) { /* Match lazy PLT first. */ if (memcmp (plt_contents, lazy_plt->plt0_entry, lazy_plt->plt0_got1_offset) == 0) { /* The fist entry in the lazy IBT PLT is the same as the normal lazy PLT. */ if (lazy_ibt_plt != NULL && (memcmp (plt_contents + lazy_ibt_plt->plt0_entry_size, lazy_ibt_plt->plt_entry, lazy_ibt_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0)) plt_type = plt_lazy | plt_second; else plt_type = plt_lazy; } else if (memcmp (plt_contents, lazy_plt->pic_plt0_entry, lazy_plt->plt0_got1_offset) == 0) { /* The fist entry in the PIC lazy IBT PLT is the same as the normal PIC lazy PLT. */ if (lazy_ibt_plt != NULL && (memcmp (plt_contents + lazy_ibt_plt->plt0_entry_size, lazy_ibt_plt->pic_plt_entry, lazy_ibt_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0)) plt_type = plt_lazy | plt_pic | plt_second; else plt_type = plt_lazy | plt_pic; } } if (non_lazy_plt != NULL && (plt_type == plt_unknown || plt_type == plt_non_lazy) && plt->size >= non_lazy_plt->plt_entry_size) { /* Match non-lazy PLT. */ if (memcmp (plt_contents, non_lazy_plt->plt_entry, non_lazy_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0) plt_type = plt_non_lazy; else if (memcmp (plt_contents, non_lazy_plt->pic_plt_entry, non_lazy_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0) plt_type = plt_pic; } if ((non_lazy_ibt_plt != NULL) && (plt_type == plt_unknown || plt_type == plt_second) && plt->size >= non_lazy_ibt_plt->plt_entry_size) { if (memcmp (plt_contents, non_lazy_ibt_plt->plt_entry, non_lazy_ibt_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0) { /* Match IBT PLT. */ plt_type = plt_second; non_lazy_plt = non_lazy_ibt_plt; } else if (memcmp (plt_contents, non_lazy_ibt_plt->pic_plt_entry, non_lazy_ibt_plt->plt_got_offset) == 0) { /* Match PIC IBT PLT. */ plt_type = plt_second | plt_pic; non_lazy_plt = non_lazy_ibt_plt; } } if (plt_type == plt_unknown) { free (plt_contents); continue; } plts[j].sec = plt; plts[j].type = plt_type; if ((plt_type & plt_lazy)) { plts[j].plt_got_offset = lazy_plt->plt_got_offset; plts[j].plt_entry_size = lazy_plt->plt_entry_size; /* Skip PLT0 in lazy PLT. */ i = 1; } else { plts[j].plt_got_offset = non_lazy_plt->plt_got_offset; plts[j].plt_entry_size = non_lazy_plt->plt_entry_size; i = 0; } /* Skip lazy PLT when the second PLT is used. */ if ((plt_type & (plt_lazy | plt_second)) == (plt_lazy | plt_second)) plts[j].count = 0; else { n = plt->size / plts[j].plt_entry_size; plts[j].count = n; count += n - i; } plts[j].contents = plt_contents; /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ address is needed. */ if ((plt_type & plt_pic)) got_addr = (bfd_vma) -1; } return _bfd_x86_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (abfd, count, relsize, got_addr, plts, dynsyms, ret); } /* Set up i386 GNU properties. Return the first relocatable ELF input with GNU properties if found. Otherwise, return NULL. */ static bfd * elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info) { struct elf_x86_init_table init_table; switch (get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd)->target_os) { case is_normal: case is_solaris: init_table.plt0_pad_byte = 0x0; init_table.lazy_plt = &elf_i386_lazy_plt; init_table.non_lazy_plt = &elf_i386_non_lazy_plt; init_table.lazy_ibt_plt = &elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt; init_table.non_lazy_ibt_plt = &elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt; break; case is_vxworks: init_table.plt0_pad_byte = 0x90; init_table.lazy_plt = &elf_i386_lazy_plt; init_table.non_lazy_plt = NULL; init_table.lazy_ibt_plt = NULL; init_table.non_lazy_ibt_plt = NULL; break; default: abort (); } init_table.r_info = elf32_r_info; init_table.r_sym = elf32_r_sym; return _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties (info, &init_table); } #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM i386_elf32_vec #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386" #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i386 #define ELF_TARGET_ID I386_ELF_DATA #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_386 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 12 #define elf_backend_plt_alignment 4 #define elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt 1 #define elf_backend_caches_rawsize 1 #define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1 /* Support RELA for objdump of prelink objects. */ #define elf_info_to_howto elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel #define elf_info_to_howto_rel elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel #define bfd_elf32_bfd_is_local_label_name elf_i386_is_local_label_name #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup elf_i386_reloc_name_lookup #define bfd_elf32_get_synthetic_symtab elf_i386_get_synthetic_symtab #define elf_backend_relocs_compatible _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible #define elf_backend_early_size_sections elf_i386_early_size_sections #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections #define elf_backend_fake_sections elf_i386_fake_sections #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol #define elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms elf_i386_output_arch_local_syms #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_i386_grok_prstatus #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_i386_grok_psinfo #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_i386_relocate_section #define elf_backend_setup_gnu_properties elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties #define elf_backend_hide_symbol _bfd_x86_elf_hide_symbol #define elf_backend_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16 true #define elf32_bed elf32_i386_bed #include "elf32-target.h" /* FreeBSD support. */ #undef TARGET_LITTLE_SYM #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM i386_elf32_fbsd_vec #undef TARGET_LITTLE_NAME #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386-freebsd" #undef ELF_OSABI #define ELF_OSABI ELFOSABI_FREEBSD /* The kernel recognizes executables as valid only if they carry a "FreeBSD" label in the ELF header. So we put this label on all executables and (for simplicity) also all other object files. */ static bool elf_i386_fbsd_init_file_header (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info) { if (!_bfd_elf_init_file_header (abfd, info)) return false; #ifdef OLD_FREEBSD_ABI_LABEL { /* The ABI label supported by FreeBSD <= 4.0 is quite nonstandard. */ Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd); memcpy (&i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_ABIVERSION], "FreeBSD", 8); } #endif return true; } #undef elf_backend_init_file_header #define elf_backend_init_file_header elf_i386_fbsd_init_file_header #undef elf32_bed #define elf32_bed elf32_i386_fbsd_bed #undef elf_backend_add_symbol_hook #include "elf32-target.h" #undef elf_backend_init_file_header /* Solaris 2. */ #undef TARGET_LITTLE_SYM #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM i386_elf32_sol2_vec #undef TARGET_LITTLE_NAME #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386-sol2" #undef ELF_TARGET_OS #define ELF_TARGET_OS is_solaris /* Restore default: we cannot use ELFOSABI_SOLARIS, otherwise ELFOSABI_NONE objects won't be recognized. */ #undef ELF_OSABI #undef elf32_bed #define elf32_bed elf32_i386_sol2_bed /* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte boundary. */ #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment #define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment 8 /* The Solaris 2 ABI requires a plt symbol on all platforms. Cf. Linker and Libraries Guide, Ch. 2, Link-Editor, Generating the Output File, p.63. */ #undef elf_backend_want_plt_sym #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1 #undef elf_backend_strtab_flags #define elf_backend_strtab_flags SHF_STRINGS /* Called to set the sh_flags, sh_link and sh_info fields of OSECTION which has a type >= SHT_LOOS. Returns TRUE if these fields were initialised FALSE otherwise. ISECTION is the best guess matching section from the input bfd IBFD, but it might be NULL. */ static bool elf32_i386_copy_solaris_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { /* PR 19938: FIXME: Need to add code for setting the sh_info and sh_link fields of Solaris specific section types. */ return false; /* Based upon Oracle Solaris 11.3 Linkers and Libraries Guide, Ch. 13, Object File Format, Table 13-9 ELF sh_link and sh_info Interpretation: http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E53394_01/html/E54813/chapter6-94076.html#scrolltoc The following values should be set: Type Link Info ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHT_SUNW_ancillary The section header index of 0 [0x6fffffee] the associated string table. SHT_SUNW_capinfo The section header index of For a dynamic object, the [0x6ffffff0] the associated symbol table. section header index of the associated SHT_SUNW_capchain table, otherwise 0. SHT_SUNW_symsort The section header index of 0 [0x6ffffff1] the associated symbol table. SHT_SUNW_tlssort The section header index of 0 [0x6ffffff2] the associated symbol table. SHT_SUNW_LDYNSYM The section header index of One greater than the [0x6ffffff3] the associated string table. symbol table index of the This index is the same string last local symbol, table used by the SHT_DYNSYM STB_LOCAL. Since section. SHT_SUNW_LDYNSYM only contains local symbols, sh_info is equivalent to the number of symbols in the table. SHT_SUNW_cap If symbol capabilities exist, If any capabilities refer [0x6ffffff5] the section header index of to named strings, the the associated section header index of SHT_SUNW_capinfo table, the associated string otherwise 0. table, otherwise 0. SHT_SUNW_move The section header index of 0 [0x6ffffffa] the associated symbol table. SHT_SUNW_COMDAT 0 0 [0x6ffffffb] SHT_SUNW_syminfo The section header index of The section header index [0x6ffffffc] the associated symbol table. of the associated .dynamic section. SHT_SUNW_verdef The section header index of The number of version [0x6ffffffd] the associated string table. definitions within the section. SHT_SUNW_verneed The section header index of The number of version [0x6ffffffe] the associated string table. dependencies within the section. SHT_SUNW_versym The section header index of 0 [0x6fffffff] the associated symbol table. */ } #undef elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields #define elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields elf32_i386_copy_solaris_special_section_fields #include "elf32-target.h" /* Intel MCU support. */ static bool elf32_iamcu_elf_object_p (bfd *abfd) { /* Set the right machine number for an IAMCU elf32 file. */ bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_iamcu, bfd_mach_i386_iamcu); return true; } #undef TARGET_LITTLE_SYM #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM iamcu_elf32_vec #undef TARGET_LITTLE_NAME #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-iamcu" #undef ELF_ARCH #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_iamcu #undef ELF_MACHINE_CODE #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_IAMCU #undef ELF_TARGET_OS #undef ELF_OSABI #undef elf32_bed #define elf32_bed elf32_iamcu_bed #undef elf_backend_object_p #define elf_backend_object_p elf32_iamcu_elf_object_p #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment #undef elf_backend_want_plt_sym #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0 #undef elf_backend_strtab_flags #undef elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields #include "elf32-target.h" /* Restore defaults. */ #undef ELF_ARCH #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i386 #undef ELF_MACHINE_CODE #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_386 #undef elf_backend_object_p /* VxWorks support. */ #undef TARGET_LITTLE_SYM #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM i386_elf32_vxworks_vec #undef TARGET_LITTLE_NAME #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386-vxworks" #undef ELF_OSABI #undef ELF_MAXPAGESIZE #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000 #undef elf_backend_plt_alignment #define elf_backend_plt_alignment 4 #undef ELF_TARGET_OS #define ELF_TARGET_OS is_vxworks #undef elf_backend_relocs_compatible #undef elf_backend_add_symbol_hook #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \ elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook #undef elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \ elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook #undef elf_backend_emit_relocs #define elf_backend_emit_relocs elf_vxworks_emit_relocs #undef elf_backend_final_write_processing #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \ elf_vxworks_final_write_processing #undef elf_backend_static_tls_alignment /* On VxWorks, we emit relocations against _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_, so define it. */ #undef elf_backend_want_plt_sym #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1 #undef elf32_bed #define elf32_bed elf32_i386_vxworks_bed #include "elf32-target.h"