/* * Unsquash a squashfs filesystem. This is a highly compressed read only * filesystem. * * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 * Phillip Lougher * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, * or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. * * unsquash-4.c */ #include "unsquashfs.h" #include "squashfs_swap.h" static struct squashfs_fragment_entry *fragment_table; static unsigned int *id_table; int read_fragment_table_4(long long *directory_table_end) { int res, i; size_t bytes = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(sBlk.s.fragments); size_t indexes = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(sBlk.s.fragments); long long *fragment_table_index; TRACE("read_fragment_table: %u fragments, reading %zu fragment indexes " "from 0x%llx\n", sBlk.s.fragments, indexes, sBlk.s.fragment_table_start); if(sBlk.s.fragments == 0) { *directory_table_end = sBlk.s.fragment_table_start; return TRUE; } fragment_table_index = malloc(indexes*sizeof(long long)); if(fragment_table_index == NULL) EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_fragment_table: failed to allocate " "fragment table index\n"); fragment_table = malloc(bytes); if(fragment_table == NULL) EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_fragment_table: failed to allocate " "fragment table\n"); res = read_fs_bytes(fd, sBlk.s.fragment_table_start, SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(sBlk.s.fragments), fragment_table_index); if(res == FALSE) { ERROR("read_fragment_table: failed to read fragment table " "index\n"); return FALSE; } SQUASHFS_INSWAP_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(fragment_table_index, indexes); for(i = 0; i < indexes; i++) { int expected = (i + 1) != indexes ? SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE : bytes & (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1); int length = read_block(fd, fragment_table_index[i], NULL, expected, ((char *) fragment_table) + (i * SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)); TRACE("Read fragment table block %d, from 0x%llx, length %d\n", i, fragment_table_index[i], length); if(length == FALSE) { ERROR("read_fragment_table: failed to read fragment " "table index\n"); return FALSE; } } for(i = 0; i < sBlk.s.fragments; i++) SQUASHFS_INSWAP_FRAGMENT_ENTRY(&fragment_table[i]); *directory_table_end = fragment_table_index[0]; return TRUE; } void read_fragment_4(unsigned int fragment, long long *start_block, int *size) { TRACE("read_fragment: reading fragment %d\n", fragment); struct squashfs_fragment_entry *fragment_entry; fragment_entry = &fragment_table[fragment]; *start_block = fragment_entry->start_block; *size = fragment_entry->size; } struct inode *read_inode_4(unsigned int start_block, unsigned int offset) { static union squashfs_inode_header header; long long start = sBlk.s.inode_table_start + start_block; int bytes = lookup_entry(inode_table_hash, start); char *block_ptr = inode_table + bytes + offset; static struct inode i; TRACE("read_inode: reading inode [%d:%d]\n", start_block, offset); if(bytes == -1) EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_inode: inode table block %lld not found\n", start); SQUASHFS_SWAP_BASE_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, &header.base); i.uid = (uid_t) id_table[header.base.uid]; i.gid = (uid_t) id_table[header.base.guid]; i.mode = lookup_type[header.base.inode_type] | header.base.mode; i.type = header.base.inode_type; i.time = header.base.mtime; i.inode_number = header.base.inode_number; switch(header.base.inode_type) { case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: { struct squashfs_dir_inode_header *inode = &header.dir; SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->file_size; i.offset = inode->offset; i.start = inode->start_block; i.xattr = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; break; } case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: { struct squashfs_ldir_inode_header *inode = &header.ldir; SQUASHFS_SWAP_LDIR_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->file_size; i.offset = inode->offset; i.start = inode->start_block; i.xattr = inode->xattr; break; } case SQUASHFS_FILE_TYPE: { struct squashfs_reg_inode_header *inode = &header.reg; SQUASHFS_SWAP_REG_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->file_size; i.frag_bytes = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? 0 : inode->file_size % sBlk.s.block_size; i.fragment = inode->fragment; i.offset = inode->offset; i.blocks = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? (i.data + sBlk.s.block_size - 1) >> sBlk.s.block_log : i.data >> sBlk.s.block_log; i.start = inode->start_block; i.sparse = 0; i.block_ptr = block_ptr + sizeof(*inode); i.xattr = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; break; } case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: { struct squashfs_lreg_inode_header *inode = &header.lreg; SQUASHFS_SWAP_LREG_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->file_size; i.frag_bytes = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? 0 : inode->file_size % sBlk.s.block_size; i.fragment = inode->fragment; i.offset = inode->offset; i.blocks = inode->fragment == SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG ? (inode->file_size + sBlk.s.block_size - 1) >> sBlk.s.block_log : inode->file_size >> sBlk.s.block_log; i.start = inode->start_block; i.sparse = inode->sparse != 0; i.block_ptr = block_ptr + sizeof(*inode); i.xattr = inode->xattr; break; } case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE: case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: { struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header *inode = &header.symlink; SQUASHFS_SWAP_SYMLINK_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.symlink = malloc(inode->symlink_size + 1); if(i.symlink == NULL) EXIT_UNSQUASH("read_inode: failed to malloc " "symlink data\n"); strncpy(i.symlink, block_ptr + sizeof(struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header), inode->symlink_size); i.symlink[inode->symlink_size] = '\0'; i.data = inode->symlink_size; if(header.base.inode_type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) SQUASHFS_SWAP_INTS(block_ptr + sizeof(struct squashfs_symlink_inode_header) + inode->symlink_size, &i.xattr, 1); else i.xattr = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; break; } case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE: case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: { struct squashfs_dev_inode_header *inode = &header.dev; SQUASHFS_SWAP_DEV_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->rdev; i.xattr = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; break; } case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE: case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: { struct squashfs_ldev_inode_header *inode = &header.ldev; SQUASHFS_SWAP_LDEV_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = inode->rdev; i.xattr = inode->xattr; break; } case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE: case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: i.data = 0; i.xattr = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; break; case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE: case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: { struct squashfs_lipc_inode_header *inode = &header.lipc; SQUASHFS_SWAP_LIPC_INODE_HEADER(block_ptr, inode); i.data = 0; i.xattr = inode->xattr; break; } default: EXIT_UNSQUASH("Unknown inode type %d in read_inode!\n", header.base.inode_type); } return &i; } struct dir *squashfs_opendir_4(unsigned int block_start, unsigned int offset, struct inode **i) { struct squashfs_dir_header dirh; char buffer[sizeof(struct squashfs_dir_entry) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1] __attribute__((aligned)); struct squashfs_dir_entry *dire = (struct squashfs_dir_entry *) buffer; long long start; int bytes; int dir_count, size; struct dir_ent *new_dir; struct dir *dir; TRACE("squashfs_opendir: inode start block %d, offset %d\n", block_start, offset); *i = s_ops.read_inode(block_start, offset); dir = malloc(sizeof(struct dir)); if(dir == NULL) EXIT_UNSQUASH("squashfs_opendir: malloc failed!\n"); dir->dir_count = 0; dir->cur_entry = 0; dir->mode = (*i)->mode; dir->uid = (*i)->uid; dir->guid = (*i)->gid; dir->mtime = (*i)->time; dir->xattr = (*i)->xattr; dir->dirs = NULL; if ((*i)->data == 3) /* * if the directory is empty, skip the unnecessary * lookup_entry, this fixes the corner case with * completely empty filesystems where lookup_entry correctly * returning -1 is incorrectly treated as an error */ return dir; start = sBlk.s.directory_table_start + (*i)->start; bytes = lookup_entry(directory_table_hash, start); if(bytes == -1) EXIT_UNSQUASH("squashfs_opendir: directory block %d not " "found!\n", block_start); bytes += (*i)->offset; size = (*i)->data + bytes - 3; while(bytes < size) { SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_HEADER(directory_table + bytes, &dirh); dir_count = dirh.count + 1; TRACE("squashfs_opendir: Read directory header @ byte position " "%d, %d directory entries\n", bytes, dir_count); bytes += sizeof(dirh); /* dir_count should never be larger than 256 */ if(dir_count > 256) goto corrupted; while(dir_count--) { SQUASHFS_SWAP_DIR_ENTRY(directory_table + bytes, dire); bytes += sizeof(*dire); /* size should never be larger than SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN */ if(dire->size > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN) goto corrupted; memcpy(dire->name, directory_table + bytes, dire->size + 1); dire->name[dire->size + 1] = '\0'; TRACE("squashfs_opendir: directory entry %s, inode " "%d:%d, type %d\n", dire->name, dirh.start_block, dire->offset, dire->type); if((dir->dir_count % DIR_ENT_SIZE) == 0) { new_dir = realloc(dir->dirs, (dir->dir_count + DIR_ENT_SIZE) * sizeof(struct dir_ent)); if(new_dir == NULL) EXIT_UNSQUASH("squashfs_opendir: " "realloc failed!\n"); dir->dirs = new_dir; } strcpy(dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].name, dire->name); dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].start_block = dirh.start_block; dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].offset = dire->offset; dir->dirs[dir->dir_count].type = dire->type; dir->dir_count ++; bytes += dire->size + 1; } } return dir; corrupted: free(dir->dirs); free(dir); return NULL; } int read_uids_guids_4() { int res, i; int bytes = SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(sBlk.s.no_ids); int indexes = SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCKS(sBlk.s.no_ids); long long id_index_table[indexes]; TRACE("read_uids_guids: no_ids %d\n", sBlk.s.no_ids); id_table = malloc(bytes); if(id_table == NULL) { ERROR("read_uids_guids: failed to allocate id table\n"); return FALSE; } res = read_fs_bytes(fd, sBlk.s.id_table_start, SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_BYTES(sBlk.s.no_ids), id_index_table); if(res == FALSE) { ERROR("read_uids_guids: failed to read id index table\n"); return FALSE; } SQUASHFS_INSWAP_ID_BLOCKS(id_index_table, indexes); for(i = 0; i < indexes; i++) { int expected = (i + 1) != indexes ? SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE : bytes & (SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1); res = read_block(fd, id_index_table[i], NULL, expected, ((char *) id_table) + i * SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE); if(res == FALSE) { ERROR("read_uids_guids: failed to read id table block" "\n"); return FALSE; } } SQUASHFS_INSWAP_INTS(id_table, sBlk.s.no_ids); return TRUE; }