#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H #define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H /* * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #include #include #include #include /* Flags for create_branch: * "b" == create_branch(addr, target, 0); * "ba" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE); * "bl" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK); * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK); */ #define BRANCH_SET_LINK 0x1 #define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE 0x2 bool is_offset_in_branch_range(long offset); unsigned int create_branch(const unsigned int *addr, unsigned long target, int flags); unsigned int create_cond_branch(const unsigned int *addr, unsigned long target, int flags); int patch_branch(unsigned int *addr, unsigned long target, int flags); int patch_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int instr); int raw_patch_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int instr); int patch_instruction_site(s32 *addr, unsigned int instr); int patch_branch_site(s32 *site, unsigned long target, int flags); int instr_is_relative_branch(unsigned int instr); int instr_is_relative_link_branch(unsigned int instr); int instr_is_branch_to_addr(const unsigned int *instr, unsigned long addr); unsigned long branch_target(const unsigned int *instr); unsigned int translate_branch(const unsigned int *dest, const unsigned int *src); extern bool is_conditional_branch(unsigned int instr); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 void __patch_exception(int exc, unsigned long addr); #define patch_exception(exc, name) do { \ extern unsigned int name; \ __patch_exception((exc), (unsigned long)&name); \ } while (0) #endif #define OP_RT_RA_MASK 0xffff0000UL #define LIS_R2 0x3c400000UL #define ADDIS_R2_R12 0x3c4c0000UL #define ADDI_R2_R2 0x38420000UL static inline unsigned long ppc_function_entry(void *func) { #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 u32 *insn = func; /* * A PPC64 ABIv2 function may have a local and a global entry * point. We need to use the local entry point when patching * functions, so identify and step over the global entry point * sequence. * * The global entry point sequence is always of the form: * * addis r2,r12,XXXX * addi r2,r2,XXXX * * A linker optimisation may convert the addis to lis: * * lis r2,XXXX * addi r2,r2,XXXX */ if ((((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDIS_R2_R12) || ((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == LIS_R2)) && ((*(insn+1) & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDI_R2_R2)) return (unsigned long)(insn + 2); else return (unsigned long)func; #elif defined(PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1) /* * On PPC64 ABIv1 the function pointer actually points to the * function's descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the * address of the function text. */ return ((func_descr_t *)func)->entry; #else return (unsigned long)func; #endif } static inline unsigned long ppc_global_function_entry(void *func) { #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 /* PPC64 ABIv2 the global entry point is at the address */ return (unsigned long)func; #else /* All other cases there is no change vs ppc_function_entry() */ return ppc_function_entry(func); #endif } /* * Wrapper around kallsyms_lookup() to return function entry address: * - For ABIv1, we lookup the dot variant. * - For ABIv2, we return the local entry point. */ static inline unsigned long ppc_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) { unsigned long addr; #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1 /* check for dot variant */ char dot_name[1 + KSYM_NAME_LEN]; bool dot_appended = false; if (strnlen(name, KSYM_NAME_LEN) >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) return 0; if (name[0] != '.') { dot_name[0] = '.'; dot_name[1] = '\0'; strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name)); dot_appended = true; } else { dot_name[0] = '\0'; strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name)); } addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(dot_name); if (!addr && dot_appended) /* Let's try the original non-dot symbol lookup */ addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); #elif defined(PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2) addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); if (addr) addr = ppc_function_entry((void *)addr); #else addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name); #endif return addr; } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 /* * Some instruction encodings commonly used in dynamic ftracing * and function live patching. */ /* This must match the definition of STK_GOT in */ #ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2 #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 24 #else #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 40 #endif #define PPC_INST_LD_TOC (PPC_INST_LD | ___PPC_RT(__REG_R2) | \ ___PPC_RA(__REG_R1) | R2_STACK_OFFSET) /* usually preceded by a mflr r0 */ #define PPC_INST_STD_LR (PPC_INST_STD | ___PPC_RS(__REG_R0) | \ ___PPC_RA(__REG_R1) | PPC_LR_STKOFF) #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H */