// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package testing import ( "bytes" "fmt" "regexp" "strings" "sync/atomic" "time" ) func TestTestContext(t *T) { const ( add1 = 0 done = 1 ) // After each of the calls are applied to the context, the type call struct { typ int // run or done // result from applying the call running int waiting int started bool } testCases := []struct { max int run []call }{{ max: 1, run: []call{ {typ: add1, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: done, running: 0, waiting: 0, started: false}, }, }, { max: 1, run: []call{ {typ: add1, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: add1, running: 1, waiting: 1, started: false}, {typ: done, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: done, running: 0, waiting: 0, started: false}, {typ: add1, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: true}, }, }, { max: 3, run: []call{ {typ: add1, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: add1, running: 2, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: add1, running: 3, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: add1, running: 3, waiting: 1, started: false}, {typ: add1, running: 3, waiting: 2, started: false}, {typ: add1, running: 3, waiting: 3, started: false}, {typ: done, running: 3, waiting: 2, started: true}, {typ: add1, running: 3, waiting: 3, started: false}, {typ: done, running: 3, waiting: 2, started: true}, {typ: done, running: 3, waiting: 1, started: true}, {typ: done, running: 3, waiting: 0, started: true}, {typ: done, running: 2, waiting: 0, started: false}, {typ: done, running: 1, waiting: 0, started: false}, {typ: done, running: 0, waiting: 0, started: false}, }, }} for i, tc := range testCases { ctx := &testContext{ startParallel: make(chan bool), maxParallel: tc.max, } for j, call := range tc.run { doCall := func(f func()) chan bool { done := make(chan bool) go func() { f() done <- true }() return done } started := false switch call.typ { case add1: signal := doCall(ctx.waitParallel) select { case <-signal: started = true case ctx.startParallel <- true: <-signal } case done: signal := doCall(ctx.release) select { case <-signal: case <-ctx.startParallel: started = true <-signal } } if started != call.started { t.Errorf("%d:%d:started: got %v; want %v", i, j, started, call.started) } if ctx.running != call.running { t.Errorf("%d:%d:running: got %v; want %v", i, j, ctx.running, call.running) } if ctx.numWaiting != call.waiting { t.Errorf("%d:%d:waiting: got %v; want %v", i, j, ctx.numWaiting, call.waiting) } } } } func TestTRun(t *T) { realTest := t testCases := []struct { desc string ok bool maxPar int chatty bool output string f func(*T) }{{ desc: "failnow skips future sequential and parallel tests at same level", ok: false, maxPar: 1, output: ` --- FAIL: failnow skips future sequential and parallel tests at same level (N.NNs) --- FAIL: failnow skips future sequential and parallel tests at same level/#00 (N.NNs) `, f: func(t *T) { ranSeq := false ranPar := false t.Run("", func(t *T) { t.Run("par", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() ranPar = true }) t.Run("seq", func(t *T) { ranSeq = true }) t.FailNow() t.Run("seq", func(t *T) { realTest.Error("test must be skipped") }) t.Run("par", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() realTest.Error("test must be skipped.") }) }) if !ranPar { realTest.Error("parallel test was not run") } if !ranSeq { realTest.Error("sequential test was not run") } }, }, { desc: "failure in parallel test propagates upwards", ok: false, maxPar: 1, output: ` --- FAIL: failure in parallel test propagates upwards (N.NNs) --- FAIL: failure in parallel test propagates upwards/#00 (N.NNs) --- FAIL: failure in parallel test propagates upwards/#00/par (N.NNs) `, f: func(t *T) { t.Run("", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() t.Run("par", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() t.Fail() }) }) }, }, { desc: "skipping without message, chatty", ok: true, chatty: true, output: ` === RUN skipping without message, chatty --- SKIP: skipping without message, chatty (N.NNs)`, f: func(t *T) { t.SkipNow() }, }, { desc: "chatty with recursion", ok: true, chatty: true, output: ` === RUN chatty with recursion === RUN chatty with recursion/#00 === RUN chatty with recursion/#00/#00 --- PASS: chatty with recursion (N.NNs) --- PASS: chatty with recursion/#00 (N.NNs) --- PASS: chatty with recursion/#00/#00 (N.NNs)`, f: func(t *T) { t.Run("", func(t *T) { t.Run("", func(t *T) {}) }) }, }, { desc: "skipping without message, not chatty", ok: true, f: func(t *T) { t.SkipNow() }, }, { desc: "skipping after error", output: ` --- FAIL: skipping after error (N.NNs) sub_test.go:NNN: an error sub_test.go:NNN: skipped`, f: func(t *T) { t.Error("an error") t.Skip("skipped") }, }, { desc: "use Run to locally synchronize parallelism", ok: true, maxPar: 1, f: func(t *T) { var count uint32 t.Run("waitGroup", func(t *T) { for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { t.Run("par", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() atomic.AddUint32(&count, 1) }) } }) if count != 4 { t.Errorf("count was %d; want 4", count) } }, }, { desc: "alternate sequential and parallel", // Sequential tests should partake in the counting of running threads. // Otherwise, if one runs parallel subtests in sequential tests that are // itself subtests of parallel tests, the counts can get askew. ok: true, maxPar: 1, f: func(t *T) { t.Run("a", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() t.Run("b", func(t *T) { // Sequential: ensure running count is decremented. t.Run("c", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() }) }) }) }, }, { desc: "alternate sequential and parallel 2", // Sequential tests should partake in the counting of running threads. // Otherwise, if one runs parallel subtests in sequential tests that are // itself subtests of parallel tests, the counts can get askew. ok: true, maxPar: 2, f: func(t *T) { for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { t.Run("a", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { t.Run("b", func(t *T) { time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { t.Run("c", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) }) } }) } }) } }, }, { desc: "stress test", ok: true, maxPar: 4, f: func(t *T) { t.Parallel() for i := 0; i < 12; i++ { t.Run("a", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) for i := 0; i < 12; i++ { t.Run("b", func(t *T) { time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) for i := 0; i < 12; i++ { t.Run("c", func(t *T) { t.Parallel() time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) t.Run("d1", func(t *T) {}) t.Run("d2", func(t *T) {}) t.Run("d3", func(t *T) {}) t.Run("d4", func(t *T) {}) }) } }) } }) } }, }, { desc: "skip output", ok: true, maxPar: 4, f: func(t *T) { t.Skip() }, }, { desc: "panic on goroutine fail after test exit", ok: false, maxPar: 4, f: func(t *T) { ch := make(chan bool) t.Run("", func(t *T) { go func() { <-ch defer func() { if r := recover(); r == nil { realTest.Errorf("expected panic") } ch <- true }() t.Errorf("failed after success") }() }) ch <- true <-ch }, }} for _, tc := range testCases { ctx := newTestContext(tc.maxPar, newMatcher(regexp.MatchString, "", "")) buf := &bytes.Buffer{} root := &T{ common: common{ signal: make(chan bool), name: "Test", w: buf, chatty: tc.chatty, }, context: ctx, } ok := root.Run(tc.desc, tc.f) ctx.release() if ok != tc.ok { t.Errorf("%s:ok: got %v; want %v", tc.desc, ok, tc.ok) } if ok != !root.Failed() { t.Errorf("%s:root failed: got %v; want %v", tc.desc, !ok, root.Failed()) } if ctx.running != 0 || ctx.numWaiting != 0 { t.Errorf("%s:running and waiting non-zero: got %d and %d", tc.desc, ctx.running, ctx.numWaiting) } got := strings.TrimSpace(buf.String()) want := strings.TrimSpace(tc.output) re := makeRegexp(want) if ok, err := regexp.MatchString(re, got); !ok || err != nil { t.Errorf("%s:output:\ngot:\n%s\nwant:\n%s", tc.desc, got, want) } } } func TestBRun(t *T) { work := func(b *B) { for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { time.Sleep(time.Nanosecond) } } testCases := []struct { desc string failed bool chatty bool output string f func(*B) }{{ desc: "simulate sequential run of subbenchmarks.", f: func(b *B) { b.Run("", func(b *B) { work(b) }) time1 := b.result.NsPerOp() b.Run("", func(b *B) { work(b) }) time2 := b.result.NsPerOp() if time1 >= time2 { t.Errorf("no time spent in benchmark t1 >= t2 (%d >= %d)", time1, time2) } }, }, { desc: "bytes set by all benchmarks", f: func(b *B) { b.Run("", func(b *B) { b.SetBytes(10); work(b) }) b.Run("", func(b *B) { b.SetBytes(10); work(b) }) if b.result.Bytes != 20 { t.Errorf("bytes: got: %d; want 20", b.result.Bytes) } }, }, { desc: "bytes set by some benchmarks", // In this case the bytes result is meaningless, so it must be 0. f: func(b *B) { b.Run("", func(b *B) { b.SetBytes(10); work(b) }) b.Run("", func(b *B) { work(b) }) b.Run("", func(b *B) { b.SetBytes(10); work(b) }) if b.result.Bytes != 0 { t.Errorf("bytes: got: %d; want 0", b.result.Bytes) } }, }, { desc: "failure carried over to root", failed: true, output: "--- FAIL: root", f: func(b *B) { b.Fail() }, }, { desc: "skipping without message, chatty", chatty: true, output: "--- SKIP: root", f: func(b *B) { b.SkipNow() }, }, { desc: "skipping with message, chatty", chatty: true, output: ` --- SKIP: root sub_test.go:NNN: skipping`, f: func(b *B) { b.Skip("skipping") }, }, { desc: "chatty with recursion", chatty: true, f: func(b *B) { b.Run("", func(b *B) { b.Run("", func(b *B) {}) }) }, }, { desc: "skipping without message, not chatty", f: func(b *B) { b.SkipNow() }, }, { desc: "skipping after error", failed: true, output: ` --- FAIL: root sub_test.go:NNN: an error sub_test.go:NNN: skipped`, f: func(b *B) { b.Error("an error") b.Skip("skipped") }, }, { desc: "memory allocation", f: func(b *B) { const bufSize = 256 alloc := func(b *B) { var buf [bufSize]byte for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { _ = append([]byte(nil), buf[:]...) } } b.Run("", func(b *B) { alloc(b) }) b.Run("", func(b *B) { alloc(b) }) // runtime.MemStats sometimes reports more allocations than the // benchmark is responsible for. Luckily the point of this test is // to ensure that the results are not underreported, so we can // simply verify the lower bound. if got := b.result.MemAllocs; got < 2 { t.Errorf("MemAllocs was %v; want 2", got) } if got := b.result.MemBytes; got < 2*bufSize { t.Errorf("MemBytes was %v; want %v", got, 2*bufSize) } }, }} for _, tc := range testCases { var ok bool buf := &bytes.Buffer{} // This is almost like the Benchmark function, except that we override // the benchtime and catch the failure result of the subbenchmark. root := &B{ common: common{ signal: make(chan bool), name: "root", w: buf, chatty: tc.chatty, }, benchFunc: func(b *B) { ok = b.Run("test", tc.f) }, // Use Run to catch failure. benchTime: time.Microsecond, } root.runN(1) if ok != !tc.failed { t.Errorf("%s:ok: got %v; want %v", tc.desc, ok, !tc.failed) } if !ok != root.Failed() { t.Errorf("%s:root failed: got %v; want %v", tc.desc, !ok, root.Failed()) } // All tests are run as subtests if root.result.N != 1 { t.Errorf("%s: N for parent benchmark was %d; want 1", tc.desc, root.result.N) } got := strings.TrimSpace(buf.String()) want := strings.TrimSpace(tc.output) re := makeRegexp(want) if ok, err := regexp.MatchString(re, got); !ok || err != nil { t.Errorf("%s:output:\ngot:\n%s\nwant:\n%s", tc.desc, got, want) } } } func makeRegexp(s string) string { s = strings.Replace(s, ":NNN:", `:\d\d\d:`, -1) s = strings.Replace(s, "(N.NNs)", `\(\d*\.\d*s\)`, -1) return s } func TestBenchmarkOutput(t *T) { // Ensure Benchmark initialized common.w by invoking it with an error and // normal case. Benchmark(func(b *B) { b.Error("do not print this output") }) Benchmark(func(b *B) {}) } func TestParallelSub(t *T) { c := make(chan int) block := make(chan int) for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { go func(i int) { <-block t.Run(fmt.Sprint(i), func(t *T) {}) c <- 1 }(i) } close(block) for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { <-c } }