// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* sound/soc/rockchip/rockchip_i2s.c * * ALSA SoC Audio Layer - Rockchip I2S Controller driver * * Copyright (c) 2014 Rockchip Electronics Co. Ltd. * Author: Jianqun */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "rockchip_i2s.h" #include "rockchip_pcm.h" #define DRV_NAME "rockchip-i2s" struct rk_i2s_pins { u32 reg_offset; u32 shift; }; struct rk_i2s_dev { struct device *dev; struct clk *hclk; struct clk *mclk; struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data capture_dma_data; struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data playback_dma_data; struct regmap *regmap; struct regmap *grf; bool has_capture; bool has_playback; /* * Used to indicate the tx/rx status. * I2S controller hopes to start the tx and rx together, * also to stop them when they are both try to stop. */ bool tx_start; bool rx_start; bool is_master_mode; const struct rk_i2s_pins *pins; unsigned int bclk_ratio; spinlock_t lock; /* tx/rx lock */ }; static int i2s_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, true); clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->mclk); return 0; } static int i2s_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret; ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->mclk); if (ret) { dev_err(i2s->dev, "clock enable failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, false); regcache_mark_dirty(i2s->regmap); ret = regcache_sync(i2s->regmap); if (ret) clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->mclk); return ret; } static inline struct rk_i2s_dev *to_info(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { return snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); } static void rockchip_snd_txctrl(struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s, int on) { unsigned int val = 0; int retry = 10; spin_lock(&i2s->lock); if (on) { regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_TDE_ENABLE, I2S_DMACR_TDE_ENABLE); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_XFER, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START); i2s->tx_start = true; } else { i2s->tx_start = false; regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_TDE_ENABLE, I2S_DMACR_TDE_DISABLE); if (!i2s->rx_start) { regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_XFER, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START, I2S_XFER_TXS_STOP | I2S_XFER_RXS_STOP); udelay(150); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, I2S_CLR_TXC | I2S_CLR_RXC, I2S_CLR_TXC | I2S_CLR_RXC); regmap_read(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, &val); /* Should wait for clear operation to finish */ while (val) { regmap_read(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, &val); retry--; if (!retry) { dev_warn(i2s->dev, "fail to clear\n"); break; } } } } spin_unlock(&i2s->lock); } static void rockchip_snd_rxctrl(struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s, int on) { unsigned int val = 0; int retry = 10; spin_lock(&i2s->lock); if (on) { regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_RDE_ENABLE, I2S_DMACR_RDE_ENABLE); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_XFER, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START); i2s->rx_start = true; } else { i2s->rx_start = false; regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_RDE_ENABLE, I2S_DMACR_RDE_DISABLE); if (!i2s->tx_start) { regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_XFER, I2S_XFER_TXS_START | I2S_XFER_RXS_START, I2S_XFER_TXS_STOP | I2S_XFER_RXS_STOP); udelay(150); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, I2S_CLR_TXC | I2S_CLR_RXC, I2S_CLR_TXC | I2S_CLR_RXC); regmap_read(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, &val); /* Should wait for clear operation to finish */ while (val) { regmap_read(i2s->regmap, I2S_CLR, &val); retry--; if (!retry) { dev_warn(i2s->dev, "fail to clear\n"); break; } } } } spin_unlock(&i2s->lock); } static int rockchip_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = to_info(cpu_dai); unsigned int mask = 0, val = 0; int ret = 0; pm_runtime_get_sync(cpu_dai->dev); mask = I2S_CKR_MSS_MASK; switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS: /* Set source clock in Master mode */ val = I2S_CKR_MSS_MASTER; i2s->is_master_mode = true; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM: val = I2S_CKR_MSS_SLAVE; i2s->is_master_mode = false; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err_pm_put; } regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CKR, mask, val); mask = I2S_CKR_CKP_MASK | I2S_CKR_TLP_MASK | I2S_CKR_RLP_MASK; switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF: val = I2S_CKR_CKP_NORMAL | I2S_CKR_TLP_NORMAL | I2S_CKR_RLP_NORMAL; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF: val = I2S_CKR_CKP_NORMAL | I2S_CKR_TLP_INVERTED | I2S_CKR_RLP_INVERTED; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF: val = I2S_CKR_CKP_INVERTED | I2S_CKR_TLP_NORMAL | I2S_CKR_RLP_NORMAL; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF: val = I2S_CKR_CKP_INVERTED | I2S_CKR_TLP_INVERTED | I2S_CKR_RLP_INVERTED; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err_pm_put; } regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CKR, mask, val); mask = I2S_TXCR_IBM_MASK | I2S_TXCR_TFS_MASK | I2S_TXCR_PBM_MASK; switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: val = I2S_TXCR_IBM_RSJM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: val = I2S_TXCR_IBM_LSJM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: val = I2S_TXCR_IBM_NORMAL; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A: /* PCM delay 1 bit mode */ val = I2S_TXCR_TFS_PCM | I2S_TXCR_PBM_MODE(1); break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B: /* PCM no delay mode */ val = I2S_TXCR_TFS_PCM; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err_pm_put; } regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_TXCR, mask, val); mask = I2S_RXCR_IBM_MASK | I2S_RXCR_TFS_MASK | I2S_RXCR_PBM_MASK; switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) { case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J: val = I2S_RXCR_IBM_RSJM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J: val = I2S_RXCR_IBM_LSJM; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S: val = I2S_RXCR_IBM_NORMAL; break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A: /* PCM delay 1 bit mode */ val = I2S_RXCR_TFS_PCM | I2S_RXCR_PBM_MODE(1); break; case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B: /* PCM no delay mode */ val = I2S_RXCR_TFS_PCM; break; default: ret = -EINVAL; goto err_pm_put; } regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_RXCR, mask, val); err_pm_put: pm_runtime_put(cpu_dai->dev); return ret; } static int rockchip_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = to_info(dai); struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream); unsigned int val = 0; unsigned int mclk_rate, bclk_rate, div_bclk, div_lrck; if (i2s->is_master_mode) { mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(i2s->mclk); bclk_rate = i2s->bclk_ratio * params_rate(params); if (!bclk_rate) return -EINVAL; div_bclk = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(mclk_rate, bclk_rate); div_lrck = bclk_rate / params_rate(params); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CKR, I2S_CKR_MDIV_MASK, I2S_CKR_MDIV(div_bclk)); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CKR, I2S_CKR_TSD_MASK | I2S_CKR_RSD_MASK, I2S_CKR_TSD(div_lrck) | I2S_CKR_RSD(div_lrck)); } switch (params_format(params)) { case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8: val |= I2S_TXCR_VDW(8); break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: val |= I2S_TXCR_VDW(16); break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE: val |= I2S_TXCR_VDW(20); break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: val |= I2S_TXCR_VDW(24); break; case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: val |= I2S_TXCR_VDW(32); break; default: return -EINVAL; } switch (params_channels(params)) { case 8: val |= I2S_CHN_8; break; case 6: val |= I2S_CHN_6; break; case 4: val |= I2S_CHN_4; break; case 2: val |= I2S_CHN_2; break; default: dev_err(i2s->dev, "invalid channel: %d\n", params_channels(params)); return -EINVAL; } if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_RXCR, I2S_RXCR_VDW_MASK | I2S_RXCR_CSR_MASK, val); else regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_TXCR, I2S_TXCR_VDW_MASK | I2S_TXCR_CSR_MASK, val); if (!IS_ERR(i2s->grf) && i2s->pins) { regmap_read(i2s->regmap, I2S_TXCR, &val); val &= I2S_TXCR_CSR_MASK; switch (val) { case I2S_CHN_4: val = I2S_IO_4CH_OUT_6CH_IN; break; case I2S_CHN_6: val = I2S_IO_6CH_OUT_4CH_IN; break; case I2S_CHN_8: val = I2S_IO_8CH_OUT_2CH_IN; break; default: val = I2S_IO_2CH_OUT_8CH_IN; break; } val <<= i2s->pins->shift; val |= (I2S_IO_DIRECTION_MASK << i2s->pins->shift) << 16; regmap_write(i2s->grf, i2s->pins->reg_offset, val); } regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_TDL_MASK, I2S_DMACR_TDL(16)); regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_DMACR, I2S_DMACR_RDL_MASK, I2S_DMACR_RDL(16)); val = I2S_CKR_TRCM_TXRX; if (dai->driver->symmetric_rate && rtd->dai_link->symmetric_rate) val = I2S_CKR_TRCM_TXONLY; regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, I2S_CKR, I2S_CKR_TRCM_MASK, val); return 0; } static int rockchip_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = to_info(dai); int ret = 0; switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE: if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) rockchip_snd_rxctrl(i2s, 1); else rockchip_snd_txctrl(i2s, 1); break; case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH: if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) rockchip_snd_rxctrl(i2s, 0); else rockchip_snd_txctrl(i2s, 0); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } return ret; } static int rockchip_i2s_set_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int ratio) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = to_info(dai); i2s->bclk_ratio = ratio; return 0; } static int rockchip_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = to_info(cpu_dai); int ret; if (freq == 0) return 0; ret = clk_set_rate(i2s->mclk, freq); if (ret) dev_err(i2s->dev, "Fail to set mclk %d\n", ret); return ret; } static int rockchip_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai); snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai, i2s->has_playback ? &i2s->playback_dma_data : NULL, i2s->has_capture ? &i2s->capture_dma_data : NULL); return 0; } static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops rockchip_i2s_dai_ops = { .hw_params = rockchip_i2s_hw_params, .set_bclk_ratio = rockchip_i2s_set_bclk_ratio, .set_sysclk = rockchip_i2s_set_sysclk, .set_fmt = rockchip_i2s_set_fmt, .trigger = rockchip_i2s_trigger, }; static struct snd_soc_dai_driver rockchip_i2s_dai = { .probe = rockchip_i2s_dai_probe, .ops = &rockchip_i2s_dai_ops, .symmetric_rate = 1, }; static const struct snd_soc_component_driver rockchip_i2s_component = { .name = DRV_NAME, }; static bool rockchip_i2s_wr_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) { switch (reg) { case I2S_TXCR: case I2S_RXCR: case I2S_CKR: case I2S_DMACR: case I2S_INTCR: case I2S_XFER: case I2S_CLR: case I2S_TXDR: return true; default: return false; } } static bool rockchip_i2s_rd_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) { switch (reg) { case I2S_TXCR: case I2S_RXCR: case I2S_CKR: case I2S_DMACR: case I2S_INTCR: case I2S_XFER: case I2S_CLR: case I2S_TXDR: case I2S_RXDR: case I2S_FIFOLR: case I2S_INTSR: return true; default: return false; } } static bool rockchip_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) { switch (reg) { case I2S_INTSR: case I2S_CLR: case I2S_FIFOLR: case I2S_TXDR: case I2S_RXDR: return true; default: return false; } } static bool rockchip_i2s_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) { switch (reg) { case I2S_RXDR: return true; default: return false; } } static const struct reg_default rockchip_i2s_reg_defaults[] = { {0x00, 0x0000000f}, {0x04, 0x0000000f}, {0x08, 0x00071f1f}, {0x10, 0x001f0000}, {0x14, 0x01f00000}, }; static const struct regmap_config rockchip_i2s_regmap_config = { .reg_bits = 32, .reg_stride = 4, .val_bits = 32, .max_register = I2S_RXDR, .reg_defaults = rockchip_i2s_reg_defaults, .num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(rockchip_i2s_reg_defaults), .writeable_reg = rockchip_i2s_wr_reg, .readable_reg = rockchip_i2s_rd_reg, .volatile_reg = rockchip_i2s_volatile_reg, .precious_reg = rockchip_i2s_precious_reg, .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT, }; static const struct rk_i2s_pins rk3399_i2s_pins = { .reg_offset = 0xe220, .shift = 11, }; static const struct of_device_id rockchip_i2s_match[] __maybe_unused = { { .compatible = "rockchip,px30-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk1808-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3036-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3128-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3228-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3308-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3366-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3368-i2s", }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-i2s", .data = &rk3399_i2s_pins }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rv1126-i2s", }, {}, }; static int rockchip_i2s_init_dai(struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s, struct resource *res, struct snd_soc_dai_driver **dp) { struct device_node *node = i2s->dev->of_node; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai; struct property *dma_names; const char *dma_name; unsigned int val; of_property_for_each_string(node, "dma-names", dma_names, dma_name) { if (!strcmp(dma_name, "tx")) i2s->has_playback = true; if (!strcmp(dma_name, "rx")) i2s->has_capture = true; } dai = devm_kmemdup(i2s->dev, &rockchip_i2s_dai, sizeof(*dai), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dai) return -ENOMEM; if (i2s->has_playback) { dai->playback.stream_name = "Playback"; dai->playback.channels_min = 2; dai->playback.channels_max = 8; dai->playback.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000; dai->playback.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE; i2s->playback_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_TXDR; i2s->playback_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; i2s->playback_dma_data.maxburst = 8; if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "rockchip,playback-channels", &val)) { if (val >= 2 && val <= 8) dai->playback.channels_max = val; } } if (i2s->has_capture) { dai->capture.stream_name = "Capture"; dai->capture.channels_min = 2; dai->capture.channels_max = 8; dai->capture.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000; dai->capture.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE; i2s->capture_dma_data.addr = res->start + I2S_RXDR; i2s->capture_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES; i2s->capture_dma_data.maxburst = 8; if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "rockchip,capture-channels", &val)) { if (val >= 2 && val <= 8) dai->capture.channels_max = val; } } if (dp) *dp = dai; return 0; } static int rockchip_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node; const struct of_device_id *of_id; struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s; struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai; struct resource *res; void __iomem *regs; int ret; i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL); if (!i2s) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_init(&i2s->lock); i2s->dev = &pdev->dev; i2s->grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(node, "rockchip,grf"); if (!IS_ERR(i2s->grf)) { of_id = of_match_device(rockchip_i2s_match, &pdev->dev); if (!of_id || !of_id->data) return -EINVAL; i2s->pins = of_id->data; } /* try to prepare related clocks */ i2s->hclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2s_hclk"); if (IS_ERR(i2s->hclk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't retrieve i2s bus clock\n"); return PTR_ERR(i2s->hclk); } ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->hclk); if (ret) { dev_err(i2s->dev, "hclock enable failed %d\n", ret); return ret; } i2s->mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2s_clk"); if (IS_ERR(i2s->mclk)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't retrieve i2s master clock\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->mclk); goto err_clk; } regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res); if (IS_ERR(regs)) { ret = PTR_ERR(regs); goto err_clk; } i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, regs, &rockchip_i2s_regmap_config); if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to initialise managed register map\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap); goto err_clk; } i2s->bclk_ratio = 64; dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, i2s); pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev); if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) { ret = i2s_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev); if (ret) goto err_pm_disable; } ret = rockchip_i2s_init_dai(i2s, res, &dai); if (ret) goto err_pm_disable; ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &rockchip_i2s_component, dai, 1); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register DAI\n"); goto err_suspend; } ret = rockchip_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register PCM\n"); goto err_suspend; } return 0; err_suspend: if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev)) i2s_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev); err_pm_disable: pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); err_clk: clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->hclk); return ret; } static int rockchip_i2s_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct rk_i2s_dev *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev)) i2s_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev); clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->hclk); return 0; } static const struct dev_pm_ops rockchip_i2s_pm_ops = { SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(i2s_runtime_suspend, i2s_runtime_resume, NULL) }; static struct platform_driver rockchip_i2s_driver = { .probe = rockchip_i2s_probe, .remove = rockchip_i2s_remove, .driver = { .name = DRV_NAME, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(rockchip_i2s_match), .pm = &rockchip_i2s_pm_ops, }, }; module_platform_driver(rockchip_i2s_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ROCKCHIP IIS ASoC Interface"); MODULE_AUTHOR("jianqun "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME); MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_i2s_match);