;; Constraint definitions for IA-32 and x86-64. ;; Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; ;; This file is part of GCC. ;; ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see ;; . ;;; Unused letters: ;;; H ;;; h j z ;; Integer register constraints. ;; It is not necessary to define 'r' here. (define_register_constraint "R" "LEGACY_REGS" "Legacy register---the eight integer registers available on all i386 processors (@code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, @code{d}, @code{si}, @code{di}, @code{bp}, @code{sp}).") (define_register_constraint "q" "TARGET_64BIT ? GENERAL_REGS : Q_REGS" "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}l}. In 32-bit mode, @code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, and @code{d}; in 64-bit mode, any integer register.") (define_register_constraint "Q" "Q_REGS" "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}h}: @code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, and @code{d}.") (define_register_constraint "l" "INDEX_REGS" "@internal Any register that can be used as the index in a base+index memory access: that is, any general register except the stack pointer.") (define_register_constraint "a" "AREG" "The @code{a} register.") (define_register_constraint "b" "BREG" "The @code{b} register.") (define_register_constraint "c" "CREG" "The @code{c} register.") (define_register_constraint "d" "DREG" "The @code{d} register.") (define_register_constraint "S" "SIREG" "The @code{si} register.") (define_register_constraint "D" "DIREG" "The @code{di} register.") (define_register_constraint "A" "AD_REGS" "The @code{a} and @code{d} registers, as a pair (for instructions that return half the result in one and half in the other).") (define_register_constraint "U" "CLOBBERED_REGS" "The call-clobbered integer registers.") ;; Floating-point register constraints. (define_register_constraint "f" "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS" "Any 80387 floating-point (stack) register.") (define_register_constraint "t" "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_TOP_REG : NO_REGS" "Top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(0)}).") (define_register_constraint "u" "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_SECOND_REG : NO_REGS" "Second from top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(1)}).") (define_register_constraint "Yk" "TARGET_AVX512F ? MASK_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any mask register that can be used as predicate, i.e. k1-k7.") (define_register_constraint "k" "TARGET_AVX512F ? ALL_MASK_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any mask register.") ;; Vector registers (also used for plain floating point nowadays). (define_register_constraint "y" "TARGET_MMX ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS" "Any MMX register.") (define_register_constraint "x" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "Any SSE register.") (define_register_constraint "v" "TARGET_SSE ? ALL_SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "Any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}).") ;; We use the Y prefix to denote any number of conditional register sets: ;; z First SSE register. ;; d any EVEX encodable SSE register for AVX512DQ target or ;; any SSE register for SSE4_1 target. ;; p Integer register when TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL is disabled ;; a Integer register when zero extensions with AND are disabled ;; b Any register that can be used as the GOT base when calling ;; ___tls_get_addr: that is, any general register except EAX ;; and ESP, for -fno-plt if linker supports it. Otherwise, ;; EBX. ;; f x87 register when 80387 floating point arithmetic is enabled ;; r SSE regs not requiring REX prefix when prefixes avoidance is enabled ;; and all SSE regs otherwise ;; v any EVEX encodable SSE register for AVX512VL target, ;; otherwise any SSE register ;; w any EVEX encodable SSE register for AVX512BW with TARGET_AVX512VL ;; target, otherwise any SSE register. ;; W any EVEX encodable SSE register for AVX512BW target, ;; otherwise any SSE register. (define_register_constraint "Yz" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_FIRST_REG : NO_REGS" "First SSE register (@code{%xmm0}).") (define_register_constraint "Yd" "TARGET_AVX512DQ ? ALL_SSE_REGS : TARGET_SSE4_1 ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}) for AVX512DQ target or any SSE register for SSE4_1 target.") (define_register_constraint "Yp" "TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL ? NO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS" "@internal Any integer register when TARGET_PARTIAL_REG_STALL is disabled.") (define_register_constraint "Ya" "TARGET_ZERO_EXTEND_WITH_AND && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun) ? NO_REGS : GENERAL_REGS" "@internal Any integer register when zero extensions with AND are disabled.") (define_register_constraint "Yb" "(!flag_plt && HAVE_AS_IX86_TLS_GET_ADDR_GOT) ? TLS_GOTBASE_REGS : BREG" "@internal Any register that can be used as the GOT base when calling ___tls_get_addr: that is, any general register except @code{a} and @code{sp} registers, for -fno-plt if linker supports it. Otherwise, @code{b} register.") (define_register_constraint "Yf" "(ix86_fpmath & FPMATH_387) ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any x87 register when 80387 FP arithmetic is enabled.") (define_register_constraint "Yr" "TARGET_SSE ? (TARGET_AVOID_4BYTE_PREFIXES ? NO_REX_SSE_REGS : ALL_SSE_REGS) : NO_REGS" "@internal Lower SSE register when avoiding REX prefix and all SSE registers otherwise.") (define_register_constraint "Yv" "TARGET_AVX512VL ? ALL_SSE_REGS : TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal For AVX512VL, any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}), otherwise any SSE register.") (define_register_constraint "Yw" "TARGET_AVX512BW && TARGET_AVX512VL ? ALL_SSE_REGS : TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}) for AVX512BW with TARGET_AVX512VL target, otherwise any SSE register.") (define_register_constraint "YW" "TARGET_AVX512BW ? ALL_SSE_REGS : TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS" "@internal Any EVEX encodable SSE register (@code{%xmm0-%xmm31}) for AVX512BW target, otherwise any SSE register.") ;; We use the B prefix to denote any number of internal operands: ;; f FLAGS_REG ;; g GOT memory operand. ;; m Vector memory operand ;; c Constant memory operand ;; n Memory operand without REX prefix ;; s Sibcall memory operand, not valid for TARGET_X32 ;; w Call memory operand, not valid for TARGET_X32 ;; z Constant call address operand. ;; C Integer SSE constant with all bits set operand. ;; F Floating-point SSE constant with all bits set operand. ;; M x86-64 memory operand. (define_constraint "Bf" "@internal Flags register operand." (match_operand 0 "flags_reg_operand")) (define_constraint "Bg" "@internal GOT memory operand." (match_operand 0 "GOT_memory_operand")) (define_special_memory_constraint "Bm" "@internal Vector memory operand." (match_operand 0 "vector_memory_operand")) (define_special_memory_constraint "Bc" "@internal Constant memory operand." (and (match_operand 0 "memory_operand") (match_test "constant_address_p (XEXP (op, 0))"))) (define_memory_constraint "Bk" "@internal TLS address that allows insn using non-integer registers." (and (match_operand 0 "memory_operand") (not (match_test "ix86_gpr_tls_address_pattern_p (op)")))) (define_special_memory_constraint "Bn" "@internal Memory operand without REX prefix." (match_operand 0 "norex_memory_operand")) (define_special_memory_constraint "Br" "@internal bcst memory operand." (match_operand 0 "bcst_mem_operand")) (define_constraint "Bs" "@internal Sibcall memory operand." (ior (and (not (match_test "TARGET_INDIRECT_BRANCH_REGISTER")) (not (match_test "TARGET_X32")) (match_operand 0 "sibcall_memory_operand")) (and (match_test "TARGET_X32") (match_test "Pmode == DImode") (match_operand 0 "GOT_memory_operand")))) (define_constraint "Bw" "@internal Call memory operand." (ior (and (not (match_test "TARGET_INDIRECT_BRANCH_REGISTER")) (not (match_test "TARGET_X32")) (match_operand 0 "memory_operand")) (and (match_test "TARGET_X32") (match_test "Pmode == DImode") (match_operand 0 "GOT_memory_operand")))) (define_constraint "Bz" "@internal Constant call address operand." (match_operand 0 "constant_call_address_operand")) (define_constraint "BC" "@internal integer SSE constant with all bits set operand." (and (match_test "TARGET_SSE") (ior (match_test "op == constm1_rtx") (match_operand 0 "vector_all_ones_operand")))) (define_constraint "BF" "@internal floating-point SSE constant with all bits set operand." (and (match_test "TARGET_SSE") (match_operand 0 "float_vector_all_ones_operand"))) ;; NB: Similar to 'm', but don't use define_memory_constraint on x86-64 ;; to prevent LRA from converting the operand to the form '(mem (reg X))' ;; where X is a base register. (define_constraint "BM" "@internal x86-64 memory operand." (and (match_code "mem") (match_test "memory_address_addr_space_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0), MEM_ADDR_SPACE (op))"))) ;; Integer constant constraints. (define_constraint "Wb" "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 7, for 8-bit shifts." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 7)"))) (define_constraint "Ww" "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 15, for 16-bit shifts." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 15)"))) (define_constraint "I" "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 31, for 32-bit shifts." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 31)"))) (define_constraint "J" "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 63, for 64-bit shifts." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 63)"))) (define_constraint "K" "Signed 8-bit integer constant." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, -128, 127)"))) (define_constraint "L" "@code{0xFF}, @code{0xFFFF} or @code{0xFFFFFFFF} for AND as a zero-extending move." (and (match_code "const_int") (ior (match_test "ival == 0xff") (match_test "ival == 0xffff") (match_test "ival == (HOST_WIDE_INT) 0xffffffff")))) (define_constraint "M" "0, 1, 2, or 3 (shifts for the @code{lea} instruction)." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 3)"))) (define_constraint "N" "Unsigned 8-bit integer constant (for @code{in} and @code{out} instructions)." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 255)"))) (define_constraint "O" "@internal Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 127, for 128-bit shifts." (and (match_code "const_int") (match_test "IN_RANGE (ival, 0, 127)"))) ;; Floating-point constant constraints. ;; We allow constants even if TARGET_80387 isn't set, because the ;; stack register converter may need to load 0.0 into the function ;; value register (top of stack). (define_constraint "G" "Standard 80387 floating point constant." (and (match_code "const_double") (match_test "standard_80387_constant_p (op) > 0"))) ;; This can theoretically be any mode's CONST0_RTX. (define_constraint "C" "Constant zero operand." (ior (match_test "op == const0_rtx") (match_operand 0 "const0_operand"))) ;; Constant-or-symbol-reference constraints. (define_constraint "e" "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to fit that range (for immediate operands in sign-extending x86-64 instructions)." (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand")) ;; We use W prefix to denote any number of ;; constant-or-symbol-reference constraints (define_constraint "We" "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to fit that range (for sign-extending conversion operations that require non-VOIDmode immediate operands)." (and (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand") (match_test "mode != VOIDmode"))) (define_constraint "Wz" "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to fit that range (for zero-extending conversion operations that require non-VOIDmode immediate operands)." (and (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand") (match_test "mode != VOIDmode"))) (define_constraint "Wd" "128-bit integer constant where both the high and low 64-bit word of it satisfies the e constraint." (match_operand 0 "x86_64_hilo_int_operand")) (define_constraint "Wf" "32-bit signed integer constant zero extended from word size to double word size." (match_operand 0 "x86_64_dwzext_immediate_operand")) (define_constraint "Z" "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known to fit that range (for immediate operands in zero-extending x86-64 instructions)." (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand")) ;; T prefix is used for different address constraints ;; v - VSIB address ;; s - address with no segment register ;; i - address with no index and no rip ;; b - address with no base and no rip (define_address_constraint "Tv" "VSIB address operand" (match_operand 0 "vsib_address_operand")) (define_address_constraint "Ts" "Address operand without segment register" (match_operand 0 "address_no_seg_operand"))